Platinum Edition Using HTML 4, XML, and Java 1.2:Index

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Platinum Edition Using HTML 4, XML, and Java 1.2
(Publisher: Macmillan Computer Publishing)
Author(s): Eric Ladd
ISBN: 078971759x
Publication Date: 11/01/98

Table of Contents

Index

Symbols

* (asterisk)

<FRAMESET> tag, 214

password fields, 238

XML occurrence indicator, 351

, (comma), XML element sequences, 349

... (ellipsis), in searches, 749

( ) (parentheses), Java, 983

. (period), VBScript, 837

| (pipe symbol), XML element choices, 350

+ (plus sign)

in searches, 749

XML occurrence indicator, 351

# (pound sign), 145, 276

XML reserved name character, 352

? (question mark)

URL encoding, 255

XML occurrence indicator, 351

2D API (Java), 973, 1111-1113. see also primitive graphics

coordinate spaces, 1113

rendercompatibility, 1118

rendering, 1114

color, 1117-1118

images, 1117

limiting, 1117

shapes, 1114-1117

text, 1117

transforms, 1113-1114

AffineTransform class, 1116

<A> tag (HTML), 102-104

ACCESS attribute, 251

TARGET attribute, 220

ABBR attribute, <TD> and <TH> tags, 118

<ABBR> tag (HTML), 80-81

abbreviating operators, 909

ABCNEWS.com Web site, 202

ABOVE attribute, <LAYER> tag, 619

Abs( ) CFML function, 925

Abstract Windowing Toolkit. See AWT

<ABSTRACT> element (CDF), 422

ACCEPT attribute, <FORM> tag, 120, 236

ACCEPT-CHARSET attribute, <FORM> tag, 120

access, databases

limitations, 722-723

Web, 722

access control files (search engines), 766

access keys, form field labels, 251

Accessibility package (Java), 973

ACCESSKEY attribute

<A> tag, 104, 251

<AREA> tag, 108, 139

<BUTTON> tag, 126

<INPUT> tag, 122

<LABEL> tag, 127, 251

<LEGEND> tag, 128, 252

<SELECT> tag, 123

<TEXTAREA> tag, 126

<ACRONYM> tag (HTML), 81

ACTION attribute, <FORM> tag, 120, 235

action buttons, 248

<BUTTON> tag, 250

Reset, 248

scripted, 249-250

Submit, 248

Active Data Object. see ADO

Active Desktop, 416

Active Desktop Components, 429-431

Active Server, 847-849

ASP (Active Server Pages). See ASP

Active Server Pages. see ASP

ActiveMovie, 30

ActiveX controls, 32, 564

applet comparison, 1152

JScript, 575-578

Label, 575

addPoint( ) method (Java), 1090

address space, 1150

<ADDRESS> tag (HTML), 81

addSeparator method (Java), 1047

AddType directive (SSI), 804

adjacency (searches), 753

ADO (Active Data Object), 861-862

Command object, 866

Connection object, 862-863

Error object, 867

Field object, 865-866

Parameter object, 867-868

Recordset object, 863-865

Adobe PageMill

Attributes Inspector, 230

framed layouts, 229-232

tables, creating, 208-209

advanced search techniques, 750

Advanced Web Settings dialog box, 300

AffineTransform class (Java), 1116

alert( ) method (window object), 493

aliases (ColdFusion), 892

ALIGN attribute

<APPLET> tag, 134

<CAPTION> tag, 112

<COL> tag, 116

<COLGROUP> tag, 115

<DIV> tag, 90

<H1>…<H6> tags, 92

<HR> tag, 92

<IFRAME> tag, 132-133, 223-234

<IMG> tag, 106, 157, 161-162

<INPUT> tag, 248

<LEGEND> tag, 128

<OBJECT> tag, 136

<P> tag, 93

<SPAN> tag, 95

<TABLE> tag, 110, 188

<TBODY> tag, 114

<TD> and <TH> tags, 118, 189

<TFOOT> tag, 113

<THEAD> tag, 112

<TR> tag, 117, 188

alignment, tables, 187

alignment hierarchy, 189

cells, 189

entire table, 188

form fields in, 202

horizontal alignment, 187

images in, 202

rows, 188

vertical alignment, 187

ALINK attribute, <BODY> tag, 72

Allaire HomeSite

framed layouts, 227-229

Frames Wizard, 228-229

style sheets, 278

tables, creating, 207-208

ALT attribute

<APPLET> tag, 134

<AREA> tag, 108, 139

<IMG> tag, 106, 157

AltaVista, 758

linking to, 756-759

search form

customized, 758

listing, 757

alternate HTML content, 44-45

pages, 44

scripts, 44-45

American Airlines Web site, 48

anchor object, 1178

(browsers), 472-473

anchors object array (JavaScript), 472

AND, searches, 749

animated buttons, creating with layers, 624-628

animated GIFs, 175

creating (GIF Animator), 176

files, 167

animation. see also graphics

Java, 1104-1107

flicker, 1108-1111

loading over the Web, 1107

text (FrontPage), 302

Apache servers, 716, 804

APIs (Application Programming Interfaces)

2D (Java), 1111-1113

compatibility, 1118

coordinate spaces, 1113

rendering, 1114-1118

transforms, 1113-1114, 1116

JavaSecurity, 1152

stateless connections, 723

Applet class (Java)

extending, 996-997

paint( ) method, 997

applet object, 1179

<APPLET> tag (HTML), 133-134, 561-562, 993-994

applets (Java), 966. see also HelloApplet class

ActiveX control comparison, 1152

<APPLET> tag, 133-134, 561-562, 993-994

ArcDemo1, 1086

ASP compatibility, 849

browser restrictions, 1153-1154

ColdFusion, registering, 895

compiling, 992

constructors, 998

creating, 990-991

DBDemo example, 1013

source code, 1013-1018

TNurse file, 1018-1020

destroy( ) method, 1000

displaying (HTML), 992-993

DrawPoly, 1088

init( ) method, 999

JVM-level checks

bytecode verifier, 1148-1149

class loader, 1148-1149

Security Manager, 1148-1149

life cycle, 997-998

network communications examples, 1138-1139

paint( ) method, 999

running, 992-994

security, 1137-1138, 1147, 1151-1152, 1160-1161

JavaSecurity API, 1152

man-in-the-middle attacks, 1151

nuisance attacks, 1145

signed applets, 1161

start( ) method, 999

stop( ) method, 999

system information, 1161

SystemInfo example, 1002-1004

TRace example, 1004

HTML file, 1010

parameters, 1009

priorities, 1012

source code, 1004-1008

TRacer file, 1010-1011

TSuspendable file, 1012

troubleshooting, 995, 1000- 1001

viewing in browsers, 995

applets object array (JavaScript), 472

AppletViewer, running applets, 994

Application object (ASP), 853

Application Programming Interfaces. see APIs

application variables (Cold- Fusion), 885

application services (Java), 973-974

applications

ASP, creating, 877

CGI, 690

server-side security, 938

structure, 702

databases, debugging, 733

GIF Animator, 176

helper applications, designing Web sites, 16

Java, 965-966, 1021-1023

compiling/running, 1023

HelloGUI source code, 1022-1023

writing, 1021-1022

LView Pro

interlaced GIFs, 175

progressive JPEGs, 175

transparent GIFs, 172

processes, 969

redirects, Cold Fusion, 919

security, scripts comparison, 938

Strata Vision, 179

threads, 969

Truespace, 179

XML examples, 357

ArcDemo1 applet, 1086

ARCHIVE attribute

<APPLET> tag, 134

<OBJECT> tag, 136

archives (CGI scripts), 958-959

arcs (Java), 1086-1088

area object, 472-473, 1179

event handlers, 1179-1180

methods, 1179

properties, 1179

<AREA> tag (HTML), 108-109

attributes, 139-140

TARGET, 221

arguments, SSI command-line, 809

arguments object array (JavaScript), 472

arithmetic operators, 1214

JavaScript, 448

VBScript, 840-841

Mod, 841

Xor, 842

array functions, CFML, 923-924

array object, 1180

methods, 1180-1181

properties, 1180

array types (Java Virtual Machine), 1156

ArrayNew( ) function (Cold- Fusion), 898

arrays

byte, building strings from, 1097-1098

character, building strings from, 1098

functions, Cold Fusion, 898

Java

bytesToDraw, 1096

charsToDraw, 1096

JavaScript, 445

overflowing (language-level safeguards), 1150

Asc( ) CFML function, 921

ascent (text), 1095

ASP (Active Server Pages), 718, 743, 848-849

ADO

Command object, 866

Connection object, 862-863

Error object, 867

Field object, 865-866

Parameter object, 867-868

Recordset object, 863-865

applications, 850-851

ASP objects listing, 852

creating, 877

developing (Visual InterDev), 868-870

sample file listing, 851

CGI comparison, 849

Chili!ASP, 718

components, 860

ADO, 861-867

Browser Capabilities, 868

Java applet compatibility, 849

objects, 852-853, 855, 857, 859

Application, 853

Command, 866

Connection, 862-863

Error, 867

Field, 865-866

Parameter, 867-868

Recordset, 863-865

Request, 858-860

Response, 856-858

Server, 855

Session, 853-855

scripting, 850

server-side scripting, 850-851

assignment operators, 1213

JavaScript, 446-447

VBScript, 840

asterisk (*)

FRAMESET tag, 214

password fields, 238

XML occurrence indicator, 351

attack scenarios (Java security), 1145

nuisance attacks, 1145

security breaches, 1145

attributes (HTML tags), 59

ABBR, <TD> and <TH> tags, 118

ABOVE, <LAYER> tag, 619

ACCEPT, <FORM> tag, 120, 236

ACCEPT-CHARSET, <FORM> tag, 120

ACCESSKEY

<A> tag, 104, 251

<AREA> tag, 108

<BUTTON> tag, 126

<INPUT> tag, 122

<LABEL> tag, 127, 251

<LEGEND> tag, 128, 252

<SELECT> tag, 123

<TEXTAREA> tag, 126

ACTION, <FORM> tag, 120, 235

ALIGN

<APPLET> tag, 134

<CAPTION> tag, 112

<COL> tag, 116

<COLGROUP> tag, 115

<DIV> tag, 90

<H1>…<H6> tags, 92

<HR> tag, 92

<IFRAME> tag, 132-133, 223-224

<IMG> tag, 106, 157, 161-162

<INPUT> tag, 248

<LEGEND> tag, 128

<OBJECT> tag, 136

<P> tag, 93

<SPAN> tag, 95

<TABLE> tag, 110, 188

<TBODY> tag, 114

<TD> and <TH> tags, 118, 189

<TFOOT> tag, 113

<THEAD> tag, 112

<TR> tag, 117, 188

ALINK, <BODY> tag, 72

ALT

<APPLET> tag, 134

<AREA> tag, 108

<IMG> tag, 106, 157

ARCHIVE

<APPLET> tag, 134

<OBJECT> tag, 136

AXIS, <TD> and <TH> tags, 118

BACKGROUND

<BODY> tag, 72

<LAYER> tag, 619

BELOW, <LAYER> tag, 619

BGCOLOR

<BODY> tag, 72

<LAYER> tag, 619

<TABLE> tag, 110, 190-191

BORDER

<IMG> tag, 106, 157-159

<OBJECT> tag, 136

<TABLE> tag, 110, 193

CELLPADDING, <TABLE> tag, 110, 193-194

CELLSPACING, <TABLE> tag, 110, 195

CHAR

<COL> tag, 116

<COLGROUP> tag, 115

<TBODY> tag, 114

<TD> and <TH> tags, 118

<TFOOT> tag, 113

<THEAD> tag, 112

<TR> tag, 117

CHAROFF

<COL> tag, 116

<COLGROUP> tag, 115

<TBODY> tag, 114

<TD> and <TH> tags, 118

<TFOOT> tag, 113

<THEAD> tag, 112

<TR> tag, 117

CHARSET

<A> tag, 104

<LINK> tag, 67

<SCRIPT> tag, 68

CHECKED, <FORM> tag, 239

CITE

<BLOCKQUOTE> tag, 88

<DEL> tag, 83

<INS> tag, 85

<Q> tag, 86

CLASS, 60-61

CLASSID, <OBJECT> tag, 136

CLEAR, <BR> tag, 89

CLIP, <LAYER> tag, 620

CODE, <APPLET> tag, 134

code attributes, 1155

CODEBASE

<APPLET> tag, 134

<OBJECT> tag, 136

CODETYPE, <OBJECT> tag, 136

COLOR

<BASEFONT> tag, 74

<FONT> tag, 76

COLS

<FRAMESET> tag, 130, 214-215

<TABLE> tag, 110

<TEXTAREA> tag, 126

COLSPAN, <TD> and <TH> tags, 118, 195-196

COMPACT

<DIR> tag, 97

<DL> tag, 97

<LI> tag, 96

<MENU> tag, 100

<OL> tag, 100

<UL> tag, 102

CONTENT, <META> tag, 66

COORDS, <AREA> tag, 108

CSS

clip, 587

height, 586

left, 586

overflow, 587

position, 586

top, 586

visibility, 587

width, 586

z-index, 587

DATA, <OBJECT> tag, 136

DATETIME

<DEL> tag, 83

<INS> tag, 85

DECLARE, <OBJECT> tag, 136

DEFER, <SCRIPT> tag, 68

DIR, 60-61

<BDO> tag, 71

DISABLED, 253

<BUTTON> tag, 126

<OPTGROUP> tag, 125

<OPTION> tag, 124

<SELECT> tag, 123

<TEXTAREA> tag, 126

elements (XML), 311, 330-331

attribute/element comparison, 377-378

declaring, 353

defaults, 356

extended links, 319

LOCATOR element, 319

markup, 335-336

simple links, 317-318

specification lists, 354

types, 354-356

ENCTYPE, <FORM> tag, 120, 236, 243

FACE, <FONT> tag, 76, 598

FONT, <BASEFONT> tag, 74

FOR, <LABEL> tag, 127, 250

FRAME, <TABLE> tag, 110-111, 201-202

FRAMEBORDER

<FRAME> tag, 131, 218

<FRAMESET> tag, 215

<IFRAME> tag, 223

global listing of, 59-60

HEADERS, <TD> and <TH> tags, 118

HEIGHT

<APPLET> tag, 134

<IFRAME> tag, 133, 223

<IMG> tag, 105, 157

<LAYER> tag, 620

<OBJECT> tag, 136

HREF

<A> tag, 104

<AREA> tag, 108

<BASE> tag, 64

<LINK> tag, 67

HREFLANG

<A> tag, 104

<LINK> tag, 67

HSPACE

<APPLET> tag, 134

<IFRAME> tag, 224

<IMG> tag, 106, 157-160

<OBJECT> tag, 136

HTTP-EQUIV, <META> tag, 66

ID, 60

<LABEL> tag, 250

<LAYER> tag, 619

<PARAM> tag, 135

ID (style sheets), 276

ISMAP, <IMG> tag, 106, 146, 157, 162

LABEL

<OPTGROUP> tag, 125

<OPTION> tag, 124

LANG, 60

LANGUAGE, <SCRIPT> tag, 68, 1178

LEFT, <LAYER> tag, 619

LINK, <BODY> tag, 72

LONGDESC

<FRAME> tag, 131, 219

<IFRAME> tag, 133, 223-224

<IMG> tag, 106, 157, 163

LOWSRC, <IMG> tag, 175

MARGINHEIGHT

<FRAME> tag, 131, 218-220

<IFRAME> tag, 133

MARGINWIDTH

<FRAME> tag, 131, 218-220

<IFRAME> tag, 133

MAXLENGTH, <FORM> tag, 238

MEDIA

<LINK> tag, 67

<STYLE> tag, 70

METHOD, <FORM> tag, 120, 235

MULTIPLE, <SELECT> tag, 123, 245

NAME

<A> tag, 104

<APPLET> tag, 134

<BUTTON> tag, 126, 250

<FORM> tag, 238

<FRAME> tag, 131, 219

<IFRAME> tag, 133, 223-224

<MAP> tag, 107

<META> tag, 66

<PARAM> tag, 135

<SELECT> tag, 123, 245

<TEXTAREA> tag, 126, 243

NOHREF, <AREA> tag, 108

NORESIZE, <FRAME> tag, 131, 219-220

NOSHADE, <HR> tag, 92

NOWRAP, <TD> and <TH> tags, 118, 187

OBJECT, <APPLET> tag, 134

onblur, 254

onfocus, 254

PAGEX, <LAYER> tag, 620

PAGEY, <LAYER> tag, 620

PROFILE, <HEAD> tag, 63

PROMPT, <ISINDEX> tag, 65

READONLY, 253

<TEXTAREA> tag, 126

REL

<A> tag, 104

<LINK> tag, 67

REV

<A> tag, 104

<LINK> tag, 67

ROWS

<FRAMESET> tag, 130, 214-215

<TEXTAREA> tag, 126

ROWSPAN, <TD> and <TH> tags, 118, 196

RULES, <TABLE> tag, 111, 200-201

SCHEME, <META> tag, 66

SCOPE, <TD> and <TH> tags, 118

SCROLLING

<FRAME> tag, 131, 219-220

<IFRAME> tag, 133, 223-224

SELECTED, <OPTION> tag, 124, 246

SHAPE, <AREA> tag, 108

SIZE

<BASEFONT> tag, 74

<FONT> tag, 76

<FORM> tag, 238

<HR> tag, 92

<SELECT> tag, 123, 245

SPAN

<COL> tag, 116

<COLGROUP> tag, 115

SRC

<FRAME> tag, 131, 219

<IFRAME> tag, 133, 223

<IMG> tag, 105, 157

<LAYER> tag, 619

<SCRIPT> tag, 68

STANDBY, <OBJECT> tag, 136

START

<LI> tag, 96

<OL> tag, 100

STYLE, 60, 273

<SPAN> tag, 95

SUMMARY, <TABLE> tag, 111, 189

TABINDEX

<A> tag, 104

<AREA> tag, 108

<BUTTON> tag, 127

<INPUT> tag, 122

<SELECT> tag, 123

<TEXTAREA> tag, 126

TARGET

<A> tag, 104, 220

<AREA> tag, 108, 221

<BASE> tag, 64, 220

<FORM> tag, 120, 221, 236

<LINK> tag, 67, 221

TEXT, <BODY> tag, 72

TITLE, 60-61

<LINK> tag, 67

<STYLE> tag, 70

TOP, <LAYER> tag, 619

TYPE

<A> tag, 104

<BUTTON> tag, 127, 250

<INPUT> tag, 122, 236-237

<LI> tag, 96

<OBJECT> tag, 136

<OL> tag, 101

<PARAM> tag, 135

<SCRIPT> tag, 68

<STYLE> tag, 70

<UL> tag, 102

USEMAP

<IMG> tag, 106, 140, 157, 162

<INPUT> tag, 248

<MAP> tag, 107

<OBJECT> tag, 136

VALIGN

<COL> tag, 116

<COLGROUP> tag, 115

<TBODY> tag, 114

<TD> and <TH> tags, 118

<TFOOT> tag, 113

<THEAD> tag, 112

<TR> tag, 117, 188

VALUE

<BUTTON> tag, 127, 250

<FORM> tag, 238-239

<INPUT> tag, 248

<LI> tag, 96

<OPTION> tag, 124, 246

<PARAM> tag, 135

<TD> tag, 189

VALUETYPE, <PARAM> tag, 135

VERSION, <HTML> tag, 63

VISIBILITY, <LAYER> tag, 619

VLINK, <BODY> tag, 72

VSPACE

<APPLET> tag, 134

<IFRAME> tag, 224

<IMG> tag, 106, 157-160

<OBJECT> tag, 136

WIDTH

<APPLET> tag, 134

<COL> tag, 116

<COLGROUP> tag, 115

<HR> tag, 92

<IFRAME> tag, 133, 223

<IMG> tag, 105, 157

<LAYER> tag, 620

<OBJECT> tag, 136

<PRE> tag, 94

<TABLE> tag, 111, 192

WRAP, <TEXTAREA> tag, 244

Z-INDEX, <LAYER> tag, 619

Attributes Inspector (PageMill), 209, 230

audience analysis, 12-16, 36

intranets, 37

presenting information, 38-43

font styles, 41

frames, 42-43

images, 38

lists, 38-40

paragraphs, 38-39

tables, 41-42

selecting information, 37-38

audio

files, 30

Java, enhancements, 975

streamed audio, 30

AUTH TYPE environment variable, 708

authentication

environment variables, 708

password-based authentication, 1162

authoring tools, creating tables with

Composer, 206-207

FrontPage, 204-206

HomeSite, 207-208

PageMill, 208-209

automatic memory management (Java), 1158

AWT (Abstract Windowing Toolkit), 1026-1027. see also Swing

buttons, 1036-1037

check boxes, 1037-1038

components, 1029-1030

containers, 1029-1030

dialog boxes, 1037-1038, 1049

creating, 1049-1050

DialogApplet listing, 1052

features, 1050

OKDialog example, 1050-1051

HelloApplication application, 1028-1029

HelloPlus application, 1032-1036

layout managers, 1038-1039

BorderLayout, 1041-1042

CardLayout, 1042-1043

FlowLayout, 1039-1040

GridBagLayout, 1043-1046

GridLayout, 1040

menus, 1048

adding items, 1047

adding to frames, 1046-1047

check box items, 1047-1048

enabling/disabling items, 1047

menu separators, 1047

MenuApplication, 1048-1049

submenus, 1047

pop-up lists (Choices), 1038

Swing comparison, 973

text fields, 1036

AXIS attribute, <TD> and <TH> tags, 118

<B> tag (HTML), 73-74

BACKGROUND attribute

<BODY> tag, 72

<LAYER> tag, 619

background colors

cross-browser compatible, 677-678

HTML tables, 190-191

background threads, TBackground Panel example (Swing), 1065

backgrounds, designing Web sites, 20-21

Banner Ad Manager (FrontPage), 302

<BASE> tag (HTML), 64-65

TARGET attribute, 220

<BASEFONT> tag (HTML), 74

baseline (text), 1094

BasicStroke class (Java), 1115

<BDO> tag (HTML), 71

BELOW attribute, <LAYER> tag, 619

BGCOLOR attribute

<BODY> tag, 72

<LAYER> tag, 619

<TABLE> tag, 110, 190-191

<BIG> tag (HTML), 74-75

binary entities (XML), 392-393

binary operators, VBScript, 839

bitwise operators, 1214

black box approach, 708

blank lines, CGI scripts, 693

blank spaces, table cells, 197

block level permitted style sheet characters, 267-269

block-level formatting (style sheets), 617-618

<BLOCKQUOTE> tag (HTML), 88

<BODY> tag (HTML), 71-72

boldface text, 52-53

bookmarks, encoded URLs, 255

Booleans

JavaScript, 444

VBScript, 837

BORDER attribute

<IMG> tag, 106, 157-159

<OBJECT> tag, 136

<TABLE> tag, 110, 193

BorderLayout layout manager, 1041-1042

borders

graphics, 159

HTML tables, 193

bots (FrontPage), 151

bounding boxes, 171

BoxLayout layout manager (Swing), 1069

<BR> tag (HTML), 89-90

break statement (JavaScript), 453, 1212

bringToFront function, 681

Browser Capabilities component (ASP), 868

browser safe color palette, 171

browsers

Cross-Browser Dynamic HTML, 670

dynamic fonts, 682, 684

functionality, 670-671

goals, 670

libraries, 672, 680-682

limitations, 671

positioning (CSSP), 679

style sheets, 674-678

Web resources, 684-685

designing Web sites, 14-16

detection scripts, 672-673

documents (JavaScript)

closing, 497

opening, 496

writing to, 497

frames. See frames

frames-challenged browsers, 221-222

IE (Internet Explorer), event model, 597-598

Java browser restrictions, 1153-1154

Netscape, event model, 596-597

objects

anchor, 472-473

area, 472-473

document, 468-470, 496-498

form, 473-475

form checkbox, 475-476

form input, 474-475

form radio, 475-476

hierarchy, 462-463

history, 466-468

image, 476-478

link, 472-473

location, 465-466, 496

window, 463-464

testing Web site design, 31

text-only imagemap alternatives, 148-149

viewing applets, 995

windows

child, 486-488

events, 490

JavaScript windows example program, 498-502

opening (JavaScript), 484-486

parent, 489-490

scrolling, 491-492

XML, 324

browsing flat file databases, 726

buffering streams, 704

building search engines, grepping, 767-772

bulleted lists, 39

bullets, custom graphics, 165

button object

event handlers, 1181

methods, 1181

properties, 1181

<BUTTON> tag (HTML), 126-127

NAME attribute, 250

TYPE attribute, 250

VALUE attribute, 250

buttons

animating with layers, 624-628

AWT, 1036-1037

hover (FrontPage), 302

scripted, 249-250

Swing, 1059

byte arrays, building strings from, 1097-1098

bytecode verifier, 1148-1149, 1156-1158

bytecodes, 1146, 1155-1156

bytesToDraw Java array, 1096

C language

casting, 1150

Hello World CGI script, 692

personal libraries (CGI), 713

pointer arithmetic, 1150

pointers, 1150

server-side security issues, 938

C++ language

casting, 1150

pointer arithmetic, 1150

pointers, 1150

CA (Certification Authority), 1168

caches, 690

ColdFusion templates, 885

Caligari Truespace program, 179

Call statement (VBScript), 846

calling, WebGlimpse, 785, 787

<CAPTION> tag (HTML), 111-112, 190-192

captions, adding to HTML tables, 190-192

CardLayout layout manager, 1042-1043

Cascading Style Sheets Positioning. see CSSP

Cascading Style Sheets. see style sheets

casting, 1150

CDATA (character data) sections (XML), 346-347

CDF (Channel Definition Format), 323, 416-420

Active Desktop components, 429-431

elements

<ABSTRACT>, 422

<CHANNEL>, 420-422

<CODEBASE/>, 428

<IMPLEMENTATION>, 428-429

<ITEM>, 424-425

<LOG>, 431

<LOGIN>, 432

<LOGO>, 423-424

<LOGTARGET>, 431

<SCHEDULE>, 425-427

<SOFTPKG>, 427-429

<TITLE>, 422

<USAGE>, 429-431

software compatibility, 432

Web sites, 420

Ceiling( ) CFML function, 925

CELLPADDING attribute, <TABLE> tag, 110, 193-194

cells (HTML tables), 184

alignment, 187, 189

horizontal alignment, 187

vertical alignment, 187

creating, 185-187

data, creating, 185-186

header, creating, 185

page elements, placing, 196-197

spacing

between cells, 195

within cells, 193-194

spanning multiple columns, 195-196

spanning multiple rows, 196

CELLSPACING attribute, <TABLE> tag, 110, 195

<CENTER> tag (HTML), 90

centering HTML tables, 188

CERN map file format, 145

CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team) Web site, 1154

certificate interfaces (JDK 1.2), 1163

Certificate Signing Request (CSR), generating, 1172-1173

certificates, 971-972, 1163, 1168

distributing (digitally signing JARs), 1173

X.509v3 certificates, 1168

Certification Authority (CA), 1168

CFML (ColdFusion Markup Language)

functions, 921-927

array, 923-924

date and time, 924-925

formatting, 922-923

list, 924

math, 925

string, 921-922

tags, 897-921

CFABORT, 919

CFCOOKIE, 919

CFELSE, 909

CFELSEIF, 909

CFFORM, 920

CFIF, 909

CFINSERT, 904

CFLOCATION, 919

CFLOOP, 899, 911-915

CFMAIL, 916-918

CFOUTPUT, 899-900

CFQUERY, 900

CFSET, 898-899

CFTRANSACTION, 919

CFUPDATE, 907

conditional logic, 897

custom, 891-892

database operations, 900-909

database records, 897

email, 897

file-related, 891-892

looping constructs, 897

variable instantiation, 898-899

variable values, 897-900

CGI (Common Gateway Interface), 234, 690-697

applications, structure, 702

connections, stateless, 690

data files, 691

databases, security, 723

environment variables, 695, 708-710

REQUEST METHOD, 700

FastCGI, 716

forms, 234

reading input, 943

GETmethods, 700

headers, 697

HTML, security, 947, 950

input, verifying, 946-947

interactivity versus security, 1143

interface version number, 709

Java Servlets, 716-717

JavaScript, server-side, 717

libraries, 712-715

personal, 712-713

public, 714-715

NT, 699

paths, users altering, 944

POST operations, 701

programs, server-side security, 938

scripts, 692, 703-705

archives, 958-959

blank lines, 693

data limits, 940

external files, 707

future, 715-716, 718-719

Hello World, 692-693

initialization, 702-703

library scripts, security, 959

parameters, 707

permissions, 956

planning, 706-707

portability, 710, 712

processing, input data, 703

pseudocode, 707

question marks, 700

request method, 700

running as root, 954

security, 950-954, 959

setuid bit, 954

shelling out to system, 707

static, 693

storage, 697-698

structure, 700-703, 706

termination, 705

unrecognized data, 941

user information, 939

Web sites, 714-715

security issues, 938-954

community Web servers, 955

explicit paths, 957-958

HTML, 947, 950

local files, 956-957

local users, 954-958

server requirements, 698-700

specification, 691

UNIX, 699-700

unrecognizable data, 941

URL encoding, 701

wrappers, 696

CGI programs, 690. see also scripts

cgi-bin directory, 698

CGI-WIN, 696

CGIWrap, 955

Channel Definition Format. see CDF

Channel Definition Wizard, 432-436

<CHANNEL> element (CDF), 420-422

channels (Webcasting), 418-419

CDF, 418-425

<ABSTRACT> element, 422

Active Desktop Components, 429-431

<CHANNEL> element, 420-422

<CODEBASE> element, 428

<IMPLEMENTATION> element, 428-429

<ITEM> element, 424-425

<LOG> element, 431

<LOGIN> element, 432

<LOGO> element, 423-424

<LOGTARGET> element, 431

<SCHEDULE> element, 425-427

<SOFTPKG> element, 427-429

software compatibility, 432

<TITLE> element, 422

<USAGE> element, 429-431

Web sites, 420

creating (FrontPage), 432-436

password-protected, 432

software distribution, 427-429

CHAR attribute

<COL> tag, 116

<COLGROUP> tag, 115

<TBODY> tag, 114

<TD> and <TH> tags, 118

<TFOOT> tag, 113

<THEAD> tag, 112

<TR> tag, 117

character arrays, building strings from, 1098

character data (CDATA) sections (XML), 346-347

character references (XML), 339

character sets (XML), 386-387

character streams, 704

characters (XML), 386

CHAROFF attribute

<COL> tag, 116

<COLGROUP> tag, 115

<TBODY> tag, 114

<TD> and <TH> tags, 118

<TFOOT> tag, 113

<THEAD> tag, 112

<TR> tag, 117

CHARSET attribute

<A> tag, 104

<LINK> tag, 67

<SCRIPT> tag, 68

charsToDraw Java array, 1096

chat channels (Web site design), 29

check boxes

AWT, 1037-1038

form fields, 239

Swing, 1059

values, Hukilau search engine, 782

checkbox object

event handlers, 1182

methods, 1182

properties, 1181

CHECKED attribute, <FORM> tag, 239

Chemical Markup Language (CML), 323

child windows, referencing (JavaScript), 486-488

Chili!ASP, 718

Choices (pop-up lists), AWT, 1038

Chr( ) CFML function, 921

circles (Java), 1084

CITE attribute

<BLOCKQUOTE> tag, 88

<DEL> tag, 83

<INS> tag, 85

<Q> tag, 86

<CITE> tag (HTML), 81-82

CJustify( ) CFML function, 921

CLASS attribute, 60-61

class file structure (Java security), 1154-1155

class loader, 1148-1149

classes (Java), 984

AffineTransform, 1116

Applet

extending, 996-997

paint( ) method, 997

BasicStroke, 1115

ClassLoader, 1158

collection, 974-975

Color, 1093

constructors, 998

DatagramSend, 1134

DatagramSocket, 1126

Dialog, methods, 1050

Graphics, 1078

methods, 997

primitive, 1079

Graphics2D, 1115

HelloApplet

as application, 1021-1023

extending Applet, 996-997

packages, importing, 996

paint( ) method, 997

troubleshooting, 1000-1001

memory compression, 976

MenuBar, 1046

MenuItem, 1047

Polygon, 1088, 1090

public, 997

SecurityManager, 1159-1160

ServerSocket, 1126, 1129-1130

Socket, 1126, 1129

SocketImpl, 1126, 1137

String, 1096-1099

URL, 1122

linkTo( ) method, 1124

openStream( ) method, 1124-1125

classes (style sheets), 276, 613-614

CLASSID attribute, <OBJECT> tag, 136

ClassLoader class (Java), 1158

CLEAR attribute, <BR> tag, 89

client data (ColdFusion), retaining, 885

client pull, 65

client-side executable content, 1143

client-side imagemaps, 138-143

advantages, 138

combining with server-side, 147-148

creating, 139

defining, 139-140

implementing, 140

main page example, 141-142

navigation example, 142-143

text-based alternative, 148-149

tools, 148-154

FrontPage, 151-153

Live Image, 153-154

Mapedit, 148-151

client-side technologies, 32

client/server models, 969

clients

creating (Java), 1128-1129

client/server program example, 1130-1132

ServerSocket class, 1129-1130

Socket class, 1129

HTTP, interactivity vs. security, 1142

CLIP attribute, <LAYER> tag, 620

clip attribute (CSS), 587

clipLayer function, 681

close( ) method, document object, 497

closing documents (JavaScript), 497

CML (Chemical Markup Language), 323

CNN Web site, 42

Coca-Cola Web site, 16

code

Java, security, 1154-1158

bytecode verifier, 1156-1158

bytecodes, 1155-1156

class file structure, 1154-1155

packages, 1158

runtime linking and binding, 1158

portability, 711

reusability, 713

CODE attribute, <APPLET> tag, 134

code attributes, 1155

<CODE> tag (HTML), 82-83

CODEBASE attribute

<APPLET> tag, 134

<OBJECT> tag, 136

<CODEBASE> element (CDF), 428

CODETYPE attribute, <OBJECT> tag, 136

<COL> tag (HTML), 116, 199

ColdFusion, 742, 880-882

aliases, 892

applications, redirection, 919

CFML tags, 891-892

database operations, 900-909

client data retention, 885

comments, deleting, 908

configuration, 883-885

cookies, 919

data sources

editing, 888

setup, 885, 888

databases

operations, CFML tags, 900-909

record deletion, 907-909

record insertion, 903-904

record retrieval, 901-903

relational, 881

unique identifiers, 906

updating records, 904-907

debugging, 888-890

decision statements, 909-911

email, sending messages, 916-918

functions

ArrayNew( ), 898

arrays, 898

queries, 898

HTML, 881

installation, 882-883

Java applets, registering, 895

JavaScript, 882

logs, setup, 891

looping constructs, 911

breaking, 915

indexes, 912

lists, 915

query results, 913-914

TRUE conditions, 912-913

mail servers, 890-891

mappings, setup, 892

ODBC drivers, 886

operators

decision operators, 909-910, 915

negation, 911

passwords, 885

paths, mappings, 892

processing time, debugging process, 888

queries

debugging process, 888

variables, 898

requests

simultaneous, 884

timeouts, 885

Solaris, 881-882

SQL, 882

starting, 895

stopping, 895

templates, 880

caching, 885

processing stop, 919

scheduling, 893

transactions, data integrity, 919

variables

application, 885

debugging process, 888

instantiation, 898-899

queries, 898

session, 885

Verity search engine, 894

Windows NT, 881

ColdFusion Advisor Web site, 29

ColdFusion Application Server, 880

ColdFusion Getting Started page, 882

ColdFusion Markup Language. see CFML

ColdFusion Scheduler, 885

templates, 893

ColdFusion Studio, 928-934

ColdFusion Administrator, 883-896

<COLGROUP> tag (HTML), 114-115, 199

collections

Java, 974-975

Verity search engine, 894

color

background

HTML tables, 190-191

cross-browser compatible, 677-678

browser safe palette, 171

designing Web sites, 21

Java

rendering, 1117-1118

values, 1091-1092

RGB hexadecimal code, 190

theory, 1091-1092

troubleshooting, 1093

COLOR attribute

<BASEFONT> tag, 74

<FONT> tag, 76

Color class (Java), 1093

color depth, reducing, 181

COLS attribute

<FRAMESET> tag, 130, 214-215

<TABLE> tag, 110

<TEXTAREA> tag, 126

COLSPAN attribute, <TD> and <TH> tags, 118, 195-196

columns

databases, 731

HTML tables

grouping, 199-201

properties, setting, 199-201

COM/DCOM, looping over collection objects, 911

combo object

event handlers, 1182

methods, 1182

properties, 1182

Comedy Central Web site, 31

Command object (ADO), 866

command-line arguments (SSI), 809

commands, SSI, 806-810

#include, 806

echo, 807

embedded, 805

exec, 808, 810

HTML, 805-806

include, 808

syntax, 806

commas (,), XML element sequences, 349

Comment Component (FrontPage), 288-289

Comment dialog box, 288

comment statement (JavaScript), 1212

comments

deleting, 908

HTML

keywords, 755-756

syntax, 805

Java, 984

JavaScript, 442

VBScript, 836-837

XML, 312, 338

commercial indexes, 760

links, 756-759

Common Gateway Interface. see CGI

COMPACT attribute

<DIR> tag, 97

<DL> tag, 97

<LI> tag, 96

<MENU> tag, 100

<OL> tag, 100

<UL> tag, 102

Compare( ) function (CFML), 921

CompareNoCase( ) function (CFML), 921

comparison operators, 1215

JavaScript, 448-449

VBScript, 841-842

compiled code (Java), security, 1154-1158

bytecode verifier, 1156-1158

bytecodes, 1155-1156

class file structure, 1154-1155

packages, 1158

runtime linking and binding, 1158

compiled languages, 440

compilers, 964

compiling

applets, 992

applications (Java), 1023

components

AWT, 1029-1030

FrontPage, 282, 287

Comment, 288-289

Confirmation Field, 296-297

Hit Counter, 294-295

Include Page, 291

Insert HTML, 289-290

Navigation Bar, 299-300

Page Banner, 298-299

Scheduled Image, 291-292

Scheduled Include Page, 292-293

Substitution, 295-296

Table of Contents, 293-294

Timestamp, 290-291

Swing, 1055, 1067

JApplet, 1067-1068

JButton, 1059

JCheckBox, 1059

JLabel, 1058

JPanel, 1056-1057

JProgressBar, 1063-1064

JRadioButton, 1059-1060

JTabbedPane, 1066

JTextComponent, 1061-1062

JToggleButton, 1061

JToolBar, 1066

Composer, creating tables, 206-207

compound decision operators (ColdFusion), 910

compression ratios, increasing (JPEG files), 181

Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT) Web site, 1154

concat( ) method, 1180

concurrency, 969-970

conditional logic (CFML tags), 897

conditional markup (XML), 381

conditional operators, 1215

configuration

ColdFusion, 883-885

SSI, 803-804

confirm( ) method, window object, 494-495

Confirmation Field Component (FrontPage), 296-297

Confirmation Field Properties dialog box, 296

Connection object (ADO), 862-863

connection speed (Web sites), 15-16

connections, stateless, 690, 723

constant pool (class files), 1155

constructors (classes), 998

contact information sections (Web pages), 46-47

container tags (HTML), 59. see also tags (HTML)

containers (AWT), 1029-1030

content, client-side executable, 1143

CONTENT attribute, <META> tag, 66

CONTENT LENGTH environment variable, 709

content positioning, permitted style sheet characteristics, 269-270

content summary (HTML tables), 189

CONTENT TYPE environment variable, 709

CONTENT_LENGTH environment variable, 256

contextual selection (style sheets), 616-617

contextual( ) method (JavaScript), 616-617

continue statement (JavaScript), 453-454, 1212

contrast, adjusting (graphics), 182

control flow statements (Java), 983

controls

ActiveX

applet comparison, 1152

Jscript, 575-578

Label, 575

named input fields, 237

Cookie Central Web site, 554

cookies, 540-541

advantages, 541

browser support, 554

ColdFusion, 919

deleting, 546

disadvantages, 542

domain parameter, 548

expiration dates, 545-546

FavList.htm example, 549-551, 553

future of, 553-554

limitations, 542

myths, 542-543

name=value pairs, 544-545

Netscape specification Web site, 543

other options, 554-555, 557

hidden form variables, 558

query strings, 555-557

path parameter, 546-548

retrieving values, 543-544

secure parameter, 548-549

setting values, 544

coordinate spaces (Java), 1113

coordinate system (Java graphics), 1078

COORDS attribute, <AREA> tag, 108, 139

CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture), 1138

counters, online counter services, 49

countries, ISO 3166 codes, 336-337

Create ODBC Data Source (ColdFusion), 886

CreateDateTime( ) function (CFML), 925

createLayer function, 679-680

CreateODBCDateTime( ) function (CFML), 925

credit card numbers

Luhn algorithm, 527-529

verifying, 525-527, 529

Netscape scripts, 534

prefix length, 526

Cross-Browser Dynamic HTML, 670

browser detection, 672-673

dynamic font examples, 682, 684

functionality, 670-671

goals, 670

libraries, 672

examples, 682

functions, 679-682

limitations, 671

positioning (CSSP), 679

style sheets, 674-675

background colors, 677-678

CSSI properties code generator, 675-677

Web resources, 684-685

CSR (Certificate Signing Request), generating, 1172-1173

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets). see style sheets

CSSP (Cascading Style Sheets Positioning), 679

Cstr( ) function (VBScript), 840

currency entries, formatting (JavaScript), 518-520

custom tags (CFML), 891-892

DATA attribute, <OBJECT> tag, 136

data binding, 652

events, 652

example, 653-654

data cells (HTML tables), creating, 185-186

data elements (HTML tables), 184

data files (CGI), 691

data integrity, transactions (ColdFusion), 919

Data Source object, 652-653

data binding events, 652

data binding example, 653-654

data sources (ColdFusion)

debugging process, 888

editing, 888

setup, 885, 888

data types

Java, 982

JavaScript, 443

Booleans, 444

floating-point numbers, 443

integers, 443

strings, 443

data validation, forms (Netscape scripts), 531-532

Database Designer (Visual InterDev), 869

Database Wizard (Visual InterDev), 869

databases

access

limitations, 722-723

Web, 722

applications, debugging, 733

browsing, 726

CFML tags, 900-909

CGI, security, 723

ColdFusion, records retrieval, 901-903

columns, 731

DBM, 726-730

reading from, 728-729

searching, 729-730

writing to, 727-728

delimiters, 724

design, 722, 731-732

entities, 731

fields, 731

flat file, 724-726

adding information to, 724-725

browsing, 726

deleting information, 725-726

FoxPro, 739

freeWAIS, 794-796

Informix, 738

Ingres, 739

JDBC, enhancements, 979-980

logical delete, 907

Microsoft Access, 740

Microsoft SQL, 738

mSQL, 738

MySQL, 740

object-oriented (DBDemo applet), 1013

source code, 1013-1018

TNurse file, 1018-1020

Oracle, 737

PostgreSQL, 739

records, 731

CFML tags, 897

deleting, 725, 907-909

inserting, 903-904

retrieving, 901-903

unique identifiers, 906

updating, 904-907

relational, 730-733

ColdFusion, 881

modeling (XML), 376-377

tables, 730

soft delete, 907

Solid, 740

Sybase, 737-738

tables, 730. See also relations

tools, 741-745

Active Server Pages, 743

ColdFusion, 742

DBGateway, 745

DBI, 745

MORE, 744

MsqlJava, 743

MsqlPerl, 743

PHP, 741-742

W3-mSQL, 742

WDB, 743

Web/Genera, 744

Web considerations, 736-737

Datachannel XML Parser. see DXP

datagram sockets

communication, 1133

packets

defined, 1133

receiving, 1135-1136

sending, 1133-1135

DatagramSend class (Java), 1134

DatagramSocket class (Java), 1126

date and time functions (CFML), 924-925

date entries (forms), formatting (JavaScript), 520-521

date object, 479-480, 1182-1183

methods, 1183-1184

properties, 1183

DateCompare( ) function (CFML), 925

DateFormat function (CFML), 898, 922

DATETIME attribute

<DEL> tag, 83

<INS> tag, 85

Day( ) function (CFML), 925

DBDemo applet (Java), 1013

source code, 1013-1018

TNurse file, 1018-1020

DBGateway, 745

DBI, 745

DBM databases, 726-730

libraries, 727

reading from, 728-729

searching, 729-730

writing to, 727-728

DBM library, 727

<DD> tag (HTML), 99

debugging

ColdFusion, 888, 890

database applications, 733

utilities, SSIDump, 810-811

decision operators (Cold- Fusion), 909-910, 915

decision statements (Cold- Fusion), 909-911

declarations (XML), 329

DECLARE attribute, <OBJECT> tag, 136

DecrementValue( ) function (CFML), 925

DEFER attribute, <SCRIPT> tag, 68

<DEL> tag (HTML), 83

delegation event model, 1030-1031

deleting

comments, 908

records (databases), 907-909

delimiters (databases), 724

descent (text), 1094

design tools (tables), 202

complex layout, creating, 202

form fields, aligning, 202

images, aligning, 202

designing Web sites, 12, 17

audience analysis, 12-16

chat channels, 29

counters, 48-49

disabled audiences, 33-34

feedback mechanisms, 27-28, 46-47

graphical design, 19-21

backgrounds, 20-21

color, 21

icons, 22-23

guest books, 26-27

international audiences, 33

mailing lists, 28

mission statements, 17

multimedia, 30

navigation options, 24-25, 46-48

page design, 36

audience analysis, 36-37

common elements, 45-49

long pages, 49-53

presenting information, 38-43

selecting information, 37-38

search engines, 24-25

server-side processing, 32-33

structuring information, 17

drill-down structure, 17-18

flat structure, 18-19

tables of contents, 23-24

testing, 31-32

threaded discussion groups, 29

what’s new sections, 26

destroy( ) method (Java), 1000

destructors, 1000

development directories (Java), setting up, 990

<DFN> tag (HTML), 84

dialog boxes

Advanced Web Settings, 300

AWT, 1037-1038, 1049

creating, 1049-1050

DialogApplet listing, 1052

features, 1050

OKDialog example, 1050-1051

Comment, 288

Confirmation Field Properties, 296

Hit Counter Properties, 294

HTML Markup (FrontPage), 289

Include Page, 291

Insert FrontPage Component, 288

modal, 1049

non-modal, 1049

Page Transitions, 302

Scheduled Image Properties, 292

Substitution Component Properties, 296

Dialog class (Java), methods, 1050

digital certificates, 1168

digital signatures, 1152

Java archives, 1167-1175

Certificate Signing Requests, 1172-1173

certificates, distributing, 1173

jarsigner utility, 1169, 1174

keypairs, generating, 1170-1172

keytool utility, 1169

public key encryption, 1167-1169

JDK 1.2 enhancements, 1162

Dim statement (VBScript), 846

DIR attribute, 60-61

<BDO> tag, 71

<DIR> tag (HTML), 96-97

Director (Macromedia), 30

directories

cgi-bin, 698

development (Java), setting up, 990

recursive, search engines, 766

DISABLED attribute, 253

<BUTTON> tag, 126

<OPTGROUP> tag, 125

<OPTION> tag, 124

<SELECT> tag, 123

<TEXTAREA> tag, 126

disabled audiences (designing Web sites), 33-34

disabled fields, 253

Discussion bot (FrontPage), 301

displaying applets (HTML), 992-993

dithering (graphics), 182

<DIV> tag (HTML), 90-91

<DL> tag (HTML), 97-98

do loop (VBScript), 845

do while statement (JavaScript), 1212

document object (browsers), 468-469, 496-498

event handlers, 1185

methods, 469-470, 1185-1186

close( ), 497

open( ), 496

write( ), 497

properties, 468-469, 1184-1185

Document Object Model (Microsoft), 638-645

events, 646-650

objects, 639-641

properties, 641-646

Document Style Semantics and Specification Language (DSSL), 321

document type declarations, 361

documentation (Javadoc), 980

documents

HTML, graphics, 156

borders, 159

bullets, 165

descriptions, 163

floating images, 161-162

horizontal rules, 165-166

hyperlink anchors, 163

imagemaps, 162

<IMG> tag, 157-159

runaround, 159-160

JavaScript

closing, 497

opening, 496

writing to, 497

XML

attributes, 330-331

declarations, 329, 361

empty elements, 330

example, 328-329

linking, 316

logical structure, 331-332

physical structure, 332-333

root elements, 330

standalone, 362-363

valid, 316

validating, 409-413

well-formed, 315, 356-357

DollarFormat( ) function (CFML), 922

domain parameter (cookies), 548

downloadable fonts, 583, 599-600, 631-635

definition files, 632

linking, 632-633

MIME types, 634

Typograph, 632

Netscape, 610

referencing, 633

Web sites, 635

downloading JDK, 986-987

drag and drop (Swing), 973, 1071-1074

draw3DRect( ) method (Java), 1083

drawArc( ) method (Java), 1087

drawBytes( ) method (Java), 1095

drawChars( ) method (Java), 1095

drawImage( ) method (Java), 1102-1104

drawing (Java). see also graphics; rendering

arcs, 1086-1088

circles, 1084

glassPane, 1068

Graphics class, 997, 1031-1032

lines, 1079-1080

ovals, 1084-1086

polygons, 1088-1091

primitive graphics, 1079

rectangles, 1080-1084

text, 1095-1096

drawLine( ) method (Java), 1079

drawOval( ) method (Java), 1084

DrawPoly applet, 1088

drawPolygon( ) method (Java), 1088

drawRect( ) method (Java), 1080

drawRoundRect( ) method (Java), 1081

drawString( ) method (Java), 1031

drawString( ) method (Java), 1096-1099

drill-down structure (Web sites), 17-18

drivers, ODBC (Cold- Fusion), 886

drop shadows, 178

drop-down list boxes, 245

DSSSL (Document Style Semantics and Specification Language), 321

<DT> tag (HTML), 98-99

DTD Generator package, 374

DTD2HTML script, 374

DTDs (Document Type Definitions), XML, 313-315

assigning attributes, 367

checking. See validating parsers

conditional markup, 381

document type declarations, 361

documents without, 360

enforcing rules, 367

external, 364

public identifiers, 364-365

system identifiers, 364

home page example, 368, 370

identifying elements, 365-366

internal subset declarations, 405-407

internal subsets, 362

modular, 379-381

optional content models, 382-383

organization, 397-398

parameter entities, 378-379

richness, 370-371

sources, 375

structuring elements, 366-367

validation, 360-361

visual modeling, 371-374

DTD Generator, 374

DTD2HTML script, 374

Near&Far, 372

DXP (Datachannel XML Parser), 400

installing, 400

parser warnings, 405

running, 400-405

corrected example file, 404-405

example file, 401-404

validating documents, 409-412

DTD validated for helptopic documents, 410-411

sample document, 409-410

dynamic fonts, cross-browser compatibility, 682-684

Dynamic HTML, 582-583, 604-605

cross-browser, 670

browser detection, 672-673

dynamic fonts, 682, 684

functionality, 670-671

goals, 670

libraries, 672, 679-682

limitations, 671

positioning (CSSP), 679

style sheets, 674-678

CSS. See style sheets

embedding, 600-601

fonts, 598-601

formatting styles, 592-595

Microsoft, 584-585, 638

data binding events, 652

data binding example, 653-654

Data Source object, 652-653

Document Object Model, 638-646

dynamic content, 658-659

events, 646-650

filters, 660-663

graphics objects, placing, 662

positioning, 655-658

Scriptlets, 665-667

styles, 650-652

Web sites, 668

Netscape, 582-584, 605-609

animated buttons example, 624-628

downloadable fonts, 610, 631-635

JavaScript, 621

JavaScript Accessible Style Sheets, 610-617

layers, 607, 618-621

pop-up menu example, 628-631

scripting, 591-592

W3C, 585

Web browser event model, 596

IE, 597-598

Netscape, 596-597

Web Browser Object Model, 596

Web resources, 684-685

dynamic linking (Java), 1158

echo command (SSI), 807

editing data sources (Cold- Fusion), 888

Editor (FrontPage), 282-284

imagemaps, 300

Editor toolbar (ColdFusion Studio), 929

editors

HTML

FrontPage, 225-228

HomeSite, 227-229

PageMill, 229-232

XML, 324, 367

XML PRO, 324-325

element content models (XML), 349

character content, 352

choices, 350

groups, 350-351

mixed content, 353

occurrence indicators, 351-352

sequences, 349-350

elements object array (JavaScript), 472

elements (XML), 311. see also tags (HTML)

<ABSTRACT> (CDF), 422

attribute comparison, 377-378

attributes, 311, 330-331

declaring, 353

defaults, 356

extended links, 319

LOCATOR element, 319

simple links, 317-318

specification lists, 354

types, 354-356

<CHANNEL> (CDF), 420-422

<CODEBASE>, 428

creating, 313

declarations, 348

empty, 330, 348-349

<IMPLEMENTATION>, 428-429

<ITEM> (CDF), 424-425

<LOG>, 431

<LOGIN>, 432

<LOGO> (CDF), 423-424

<LOGTARGET>, 431

markup, 334

root, 330

<SCHEDULE>, 425-427

<SOFTPKG>, 427-429

tags, 334

<TITLE> (CDF), 422

<USAGE>, 429-431

<EM> tag (HTML), 84

email

CFML tags, 897

ColdFusion, 890

sending messages, 916-918

<EMBED> tag (HTML)

plug in content, 563

plug-in objects, 562, 569-570

listing installed, 570

embedded styles, 264, 271

embedding

content, in Web pages, 562-563

listing installed plug-ins, 570

OBJECT> tag, 563

plug-ins, 569-570

tables, within tables, 197

embeds object array (JavaScript), 472

embossing (graphics), 178-179

empty elements (XML), 330, 348-349

empty strings, 1099

empty tags (HTML). see standalone tags (HTML)

encoding, 701

form data, URL, 254-255

encryption, public key, 1167-1169

digital certificates, 1168

message digest algorithms, 1169

ENCTYPE attribute, <FORM> tag, 120, 236, 243

entities (XML), 311-312, 391-392. see also objects

binary, 392-393

encoding, 387

internal, 342, 392

benefits, 343

declaring, 342

placement, 345-346

problems, 343-344

synchronous structures, 344-345

parameter, 378-379, 394-395

predefined, 342

resolution, 395-396

sets, 387-389

Entity-Relationship (E-R) diagrams, 731

enumerated attribute types (XML), 355-356

environment variables, 695, 708

CONTENT LENGTH, 709

CONTENT TYPE, 709

CONTENT_LENGTH, 256

GATEWAY INTERFACE, 709

HTTP ACCEPT, 709

HTTP USER AGENT, 709

PATH INFO, 709

PATH TRANSLATED, 709

QUERY STRING, 709

QUERY_STRING, 256

REMOTE ADDR, 709

REMOTE HOST, 709

REMOTE IDENT, 709

REMOTE USER, 709

REQUEST METHOD, 700, 710

SCRIPT NAME, 710

SERVER NAME, 710

SERVER PORT, 710

SERVER PROTOCOL, 710

SERVER SOFTWARE, 710

setting (Java), 988-990

Error object (ADO), 867

errors

logs, mail (ColdFusion), 891

untrapped, GUI languages, 707

escape function (JavaScript), 1211

ESPN SportsZone Web site, 188

eval function (JavaScript), 1211

event handlers, 61, 620

area object, 1179-1180

button object, 1181

checkbox object, 1182

combo object, 1182

document object, 1185

form fields, 254

form object, 1186

<FORM> tag, 236

frame object, 1188

image object, 1190

layer object, 1191-1192

link object, 1193-1194

listing of, 61-62

onclick, 249

password object, 1198

radio object, 1199

reset object, 1201

select object, 1202

submit object, 1205

text object, 1206

textarea object, 1206-1207

window object, 1211

event listeners (Swing), 1074

event sources (Swing), 1075-1076

events

data binding, 652

delegation event model, 1030-1031

Document Object Model (Microsoft), 646-649

focus events, 648

form events, 649

keystroke events, 648

<MARQUEE> tag, 649

mouse events, 647-648

page events, 649

form input objects, 475

form object, 474

low-level (Java), 1030

PaintEvent (Java), 1031

semantic (Java), 1030-1031

Swing, 1069-1071

VBScript, 837

Web browser event model, 596

IE, 597-598

Netscape, 596-597

window object, 464

windows (JavaScript), 490

Excite for Web Servers indexing search engine, 797-800

linking to, 760

exec command (SSI), 808, 810

executable code, interactivity vs. security, 1142

explicit paths, security, 957-958

Explorer (FrontPage), 282

export statement (JavaScript), 1212

Expression Builder (Cold- Fusion Studio), 934

expressions

Htgrep search engine, 777

JavaScript, 445

VBScript, 839

extended links (XML), 318-320

attributes, 319

groups, 320

extended pointers. see XPointers

eXtensible Markup Language. see XML

external DTDs, 364

public identifiers, 364-365

system identifiers, 364

external files, CGI scripts, 707

external subsets (DTDs). see external DTDs

FACE attribute

<BASEFONT> tag, 74

<FONT> tag, 76, 598

fade in graphics, 174

FastCGI, 716

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) Web site, 26

feedback mechanisms (Web sites), 27-28, 46-47

Field object (ADO), 865-866

fields

databases, 731

disabled, 253

event handlers, 254

form fields

aligning in tables, 202

table cells, 197

giving focus, 251

grouping, 251-253

read only, 253

<FIELDSET> tag (HTML), 127-128, 251-253

file formats, graphics, 167

GIF, 167-168

JPEG, 169

PNG, 169-170

selecting, 170-171

file-related tags (CFML), 891-892

filenames, security, 945-946

files

access control, search engines, 766

audio files, 30

class file structure (Java security), 1154-1155

external (CGI scripts), 707

finding recursively (Perl), 768

font definition, 632

linking, 632-633

MIME types, 634

Typograph, 632

form fields, 243

GIF89a, 167

GIFs

animated, 175-176

interlaced, 174-175

transparent, 171-172

graphics, reducing size, 180-182

JPEG, 173-175

local, security, 956-957

map. See map files

PNG, transparent, 173

security, 956-957

video, 30

fileUpload object properties, 1186

fill3DRect( ) method (Java), 1083

fillArc( ) method (Java), 1087

fillOval( ) method (Java), 1084

fillPolygon( ) method (Java), 1088

fillRect( ) method (Java), 1081

fillRoundRect( ) method (Java), 1081

filters, Dynamic HTML (Microsoft), 660-663

applying, 663

Web site, 660

Find( ) function (CFML), 922

finding. see searches

FindNoCase( ) function (CFML), 922

FirstHit SSI program, 825-829

fixed fonts, defined, 1095

flat file databases, 724-726

adding information, 724-725

browsing, 726

deleting information, 725-726

flat structure (Web sites), 18-19

flicker (animation), 1108-1111

floating frames, 43, 222-224

floating images, 161-162

long Web pages, 50-51

floating points

JavaScript, 443

VBScript, 836

flow control statements

JavaScript, 450

if statement, 451, 455

while loop, 452

VBScript

do loop, 844-845

for loop, 844-845

if statement, 843-844

while loop, 844-845

FlowLayout layout manager, 1039-1040

focus events (Microsoft Document Object Model), 648

font styles (Web page design), 41

<FONT> tag (HTML), 75-76

fonts

downloadable, 583, 599-600, 631-635

definition files, 632

referencing, 633

Web sites, 635

Netscape, 610

dynamic, cross-browser compatibility, 682, 684

Dynamic HTML, 598-601

downloadable fonts, 599-600

embedding, 600-601

fixed, 1095

Java, 1099-1101

permitted style sheet characteristics, 267-269

proportional, 1095

FOR attribute, <LABEL> tag, 127, 250

for loop

JavaScript, 451, 454-455

VBScript, 844-845

for statement (JavaScript), 1212

form checkbox objects (browsers), 475-476

form fields

aligning in tables, 202

table cells, 197

form input objects (browsers), 474

events, 475

methods, 475

properties, 475

form objects (browsers), 473, 475

event handlers, 1186

events, 474

methods, 474, 1186

properties, 473-474, 1186

form radio objects (browsers), 475-476

<FORM> tag (HTML), 119-120, 235-236, 516

attributes, 235

ACCEPT, 236

ACTION, 235

CHECKED, 239

ENCTYPE, 236, 243

MAXLENGTH, 238

METHOD, 235

NAME, 238

SIZE, 238

TARGET, 221, 236

VALUE, 238-239

event handlers, 236

formatting

form entries (JavaScript)

currency, 518-520

dates, 520-521

names, 518

Netscape scripts, 532-533

numbers, 521-522

functions (CFML), 922-923

styles (Dynamic HTML), 592-595

statements (VBScript), 845

FormChek JavaScript example, 534-536

forms

action buttons, 248

<BUTTON> tag, 250

Reset, 248

scripted, 249-250

Submit, 248

CGI scripts, 234

displaying, 484-485

events, Microsoft Document Object Model, 649

fields

disabled, 253

event handlers, 254

giving focus, 251

grouping, 251-253

read only, 253

<FORM> tag, 235-236

formatting entries (JavaScript)

currency, 518-520

dates, 520-521

Netscape scripts, 532-533

numeric, 521-522

proper names, 518

HTML

displaying, 484-485

passing information to CGI program, 694

input, CGI, 943

input fields, labeling, 250-251

<INPUT> tag, 237-238

check boxes, 239

files, 243

hidden fields, 242

radio buttons, 240-242

text/password fields, 238

JavaScript, 473-476

checkboxes, 475-476

events, 474

input elements, 474-475

methods, 474

properties, 473-474

radio buttons, 475-476

validating, 514-516, 523-526

verifying credit card numbers, 525-529, 534

menus, 245-247

option display, 245

option groups, 246-247

multiple line text input, 243-244

named input fields, 237

passing data, 254

to CGI program, 694

HTTP methods, 255-256

URL encoding, 254-255

prefilling entries (JavaScript), 517-518

security, 939-943, 1143

text input boxes, 238

tools

FrontPage 98, 256, 257

HomeSite, 257

PageMill, 258-259

validating

JavaScript, 514-516, 523-526

FormChek example, 534-536

Netscape scripts (JavaScript), 531-537

variables, hidden, 558, 782

verifying, credit card numbers (JavaScript), 525-529, 534

forms object array (JavaScript), 472

FoxPro, 739

FRAME attribute, <TABLE> tag, 110-111, 201-202

frame object

event handlers, 1188

methods, 1187-1188

properties, 1187

<FRAME> tag (HTML), 130-131

attributes, 218-219

FRAMEBORDER, 218

LONGDESC, 219

MARGINHEIGHT, 218, 220

MARGINWIDTH, 218, 220

NAME, 219

NORESIZE, 219-220

SCROLLING, 219-220

SRC, 219

FRAMEBORDER attribute

<FRAME> tag, 131, 218

<FRAMESET> tag, 215

<IFRAME> tag, 223

frames, 212-213

applications of, 213-214

communicating between, 502

defined, 129

floating frames, 43

creating, 222-224

<FRAME> tag, 218

FRAMEBORDER attribute, 218

LONGDESC attribute, 219

MARGINHEIGHT attribute, 218, 220

MARGINWIDTH attribute, 218, 220

NAME attribute, 219

NORESIZE attribute, 219-220

SCROLLING attribute, 219-220

SRC attribute, 219

<FRAMESET> tag, 214-215

COLS attribute, 214-215

FRAMEBORDER attribute, 215

nesting, 216-218

ROWS attribute, 214-215

hidden frames, 224-225, 508

<IFRAME> tag, 223-224

ALIGN attribute, 223-224

FRAMEBORDER attribute, 223

HEIGHT attribute, 223

HSPACE attribute, 224

LONGDESC attribute, 223-224

NAME attribute, 223-224

SCROLLING attribute, 223-224

SRC attribute, 223

VSPACE attribute, 224

WIDTH attribute, 223

JavaScript frames example page, 509-512

layout

complex layouts, 216-218

defining frame regions, 214-215

FrontPage, 225-228

HomeSite, 227-229

PageMill, 229-232

menus, adding (AWT), 1046-1047

check box items, 1047-1048

menu items, 1047

menu separators, 1047

submenus, 1047

multiple access example (JavaScript), 505-507

NOFRAMES tag, 221-222

object hierarchy, 503

placing content

<FRAME> tag, 218-220

targeting named frames, 220-221

properties, 502

referencing, 503-505

resizing, 213

static content, 213

TARGET attribute

<A> tag, 220

<AREA> tag, 221

<BASE> tag, 220

<FORM> tag, 221

<LINK> tag, 221

targeting, 221

Web page design, 42-43

frames object array (JavaScript), 472

Frames Wizard (Allaire HomeSite), 228-229

frames-challenged browsers, 221-222

<FRAMESET> tag (HTML), 129-130

attributes

COLS, 214-215

FRAMEBORDER, 215

ROWS, 214-215

nesting, 216-218

freeWAIS indexing search engine, 793-796

frequency of hits (searches), 753

FrontPage, 151-153, 282-285

automated features

Discussion bot, 301

Search bot, 301

Banner Ad Manager, 302

Components, 282, 287

Comment, 288-289

Confirmation Field, 296-297

Hit Counter, 294-295

Include Page, 291

Insert HTML, 289-290

Navigation Bar, 299-300

Page Banner, 298-299

Scheduled Image, 291-292

Scheduled Include Page, 292-293

Substitution, 295-296

Table of Contents, 293-294

Timestamp, 290-291

Editor, 282-284

Explorer, 282

forms, 256-257

framed layouts, 225-228

hover buttons, 302

IIS Server Extensions, 285-286

imagemaps, 300

page transitions, 302

Registration bot, 301

Save Results bot, 301

server-side components, 285

style sheets, 277-278

Table of Contents component, 24

tables, creating, 204-206

text animation, 302

Webcasting channels, creating, 432-433, 435-436

full-text indexing and retrieving, 748

function [name]( ) statement (JavaScript), 1212

function object, 1188-1189

function statement

JavaScript, 455

VBScript, 846

functions. see also methods

CFML

array, 923-924

date and time, 924-925

formatting, 922-923

list, 924

math, 925

string, 921-922

ColdFusion, 898

cross-browser Dynamic HTML libraries, 679-682

bringToFront, 681

clipLayer, 681

createLayer, 679-680

getBottom, 681

getClipBottom, 681

getClipHeight, 681

getClipLeft, 681

getClipRight, 681

getClipTop, 681

getClipValues, 682

getClipWidth, 681

getHeight, 681

getImgSrc, 681

getLayer, 682

getLeft, 681

getRight, 681

getTop, 681

getWidth, 681

getWinHeight, 681

getWinWidth, 681

getzIndex, 681

goSlide, 681

goSwipe, 681

hideLayer, 680

isVisible, 680

makeArray, 682

moveLayer, 680

replaceContent, 681

scrollLayer, 681

sendToBack, 681

setBgColor, 681

setBgImage, 681

setImgSrc, 681

setzIndex, 681

showLayer, 680

slideLayer, 681

slideStep, 681

slwipLayer, 681

sortzIndex, 681

swipeStep, 681

JavaScript

escape(character), 1211

eval(expression), 1211

isNaN(value), 1211

parseFloat(string), 1211

parseInt(string,base), 1212

plug-ins, calling (JavaScript), 573-574

stuff( ), 646

taint(propertyName), 1212

toString( ), 1212

unescape(string), 1212

untaint(propertyName), 1212

update( ), 646

updateWindow( ), 487

VBScript, 847

Cstr( ), 840

fuzzy searches, 750

Gamelan Web site, 1119

GATEWAY INTERFACE environment variable, 709

GDBM library, 727

General Electric Web site, 51

GET method, 235

CGI, 700

URL encoding, 255

getAddress( ) method (Java), 1136

getBottom function, 681

getBoundingBox( ) method (Java), 1090

getByName( ) method (Java), 1135

getBytes( ) method (Java), 1135

getClip( ) method (Java), 1117

getClipBottom function (Dynamic HTML), 681

getClipHeight function (Dynamic HTML), 681

getClipLeft function (Dynamic HTML), 681

getClipRight function (Dynamic HTML), 681

getClipTop function (Dynamic HTML), 681

getClipValues function (Dynamic HTML), 682

getClipWidth function (Dynamic HTML), 681

getCodeBase( ) method (Java), 1102

getColor( ) method (Java), 1092

getDocumentBase( ) method (Java), 1102

getFontlist( ) method (Java), 1099

getHeight function (Dynamic HTML), 681

getImage( ) method (Java), 1101

getImgSrc function (Dynamic HTML), 681

getLayer function (Dynamic HTML), 682

getLeft function (Dynamic HTML), 681

getLocalHost( ) method (Java), 1136

getProperty method, 1161

getRight function (Dynamic HTML), 681

getSelection method, 1179

getToolkit( ) method (Java), 1100

getTop function (Dynamic HTML), 681

getWidth function (Dynamic HTML), 681

getWinHeight function (Dynamic HTML), 681

getWinWidth function (Dynamic HTML), 681

getzIndex function (Dynamic HTML), 681

GIF Animator, 176

GIF (Graphics Interchange Format) files, 167-168

animated,167, 175-176

interlaced, 167, 174-175

saving as JPEGs, 181

transparent, 167, 171-172

GIF89a files, 167

global attributes, listing of, 59-60

Global One Web site, 28

goSlide function (Dynamic HTML), 681

goSwipe function (Dynamic HTML), 681

graphical design principles (Web sites), 19-21

backgrounds, 20-21

color, 21

icons, 22-23

JPEGs, progressive, 174

long Web pages, 50-51

table cells, 197

Web page design, 38

graphics. see also animation; drawing; GUIs

aligning in tables, 202

borders, 159

bounding boxes, 171

bullets, 165

color

browser safe palette, 171

troubleshooting, 1093

descriptions, 163

drop shadows, 178

Dynamic HTML (Microsoft), placing objects, 662

embossing, 178-179

fade in, 174

file formats, 167

selecting, 170-171

file size, reducing, 180-181

color depth, reducing, 181

contrast, adjusting, 182

dithering, 182

JPEG compression ratio, 181

resizing images, 180

saving as JPEG, 181

thumbnails, 180

floating images, 161-162

GIFs, 167-168

animated, 175-176

interlaced, 174-175

transparent, 171-172

Graphics class, 1078

methods, 997, 1031-1032

horizontal rules, 165-166

hyperlink anchors, 163

imagemaps. See imagemaps

<IMG> tag, 157-159

Java, 1101-1104

2D API, 973, 1111-1118

arcs, 1086-1088

circles, 1084

Color class, 1093

color theory, 1091-1092

color values, 1091-1092

coordinate system, 1078

DrawImageOne listing, 1103

DrawImageTwo listing, 1103-1104

lines, 1079-1080

ovals, 1084-1086

polygons, 1088-1091

primitives, 1079

rectangles, 1080-1081, 1083-1084

rendering, 1117

troubleshooting, 1102

JPEGs, 169, 173-175

light sources, 177-178

long Web pages, 50-52

PNGs, 169-170, 173

ray tracing, 178-179

runaround, 159-160

Submit buttons as (forms), 248

Web page design, 38

Graphics class (Java), 1078

methods, 997, 1031-1032

primitive graphics, 1079

Graphics2D class (Java), 1115

grepping, 761

processor efficiency, 762-763

routines, 770-771

search engines

building, 767-772

implementation, 767-783

GridBagLayout layout manager, 1043-1046

GridLayout layout manager, 1040

grouping

element content models (XML), 350-351

fields (forms), 251-253

style sheet information, 275

table columns, 199-201

guest books (Web sites), 26-27

GUI languages, entrapped errors, 707

GUIs. see also graphics

AWT, 1026-1027

buttons, 1036-1037

check boxes, 1037-1038

components, 1029-1030

containers, 1029-1030

dialog boxes, 1037-1038, 1049-1052

HelloApplication application, 1028

HelloPlus application, 1032-1036

layout managers, 1038-1046

menus, 1046-1049

pop-up lists (Choices), 1038

text fields, 1036

controls, named input fields, 237

delegation event model, 1030-1031

Graphics class, drawing methods, 1031-1032

JavaBeans, enhancements, 974

JFC, 1027

Swing, 972-973, 1027, 1052-1053

applets, 1067-1068

AWT comparison, 973

background threads, 1065

buttons, 1059

check boxes, 1059

components, 1055

drag and drop, 1071-1074

event listeners, 1074

event sources, 1075-1076

events, 1069-1071

icons, 1057-1058

installing, 1054

labels, 1058

layout managers, 1068-1069

look and feel, 1056

packages, 1053-1054

progress bars, 1063-1064

radio buttons, 1059-1060

tabbed panes, 1066

text, 1061-1062

toggle buttons, 1061

toolbars, 1066

ToolTips, 1065

TPanelTester application, 1056-1057

gutter space, 159-160

<H1>...<H6> tag (HTML), 92-93

<HEAD> tag (HTML), 63-64

header cells (HTML tables), creating, 185

headers (CGI), 697

HEADERS attribute, <TD> and <TH> tags, 118

headings (HTML tables), 184

HEIGHT attribute

<APPLET> tag, 134

<IFRAME> tag, 133, 223

<IMG> tag, 105, 157

<LAYER> tag, 620

<OBJECT> tag, 136

height attribute (CSS), 586

Hello World CGI script

C, 692

Perl, 693

HelloApplet class

as application, 1021-1023

compiling/running, 1023

HelloGUI source code, 1022-1023

writing, 1021-1022

extending Applet, 996-997

packages, importing, 996

paint( ) method, 997

troubleshooting, 1000-1001

helper applications, designing Web sites, 16

HexMac Web site, 599, 632

hidden fields (forms), 242

hidden form variables, 558

hidden frames, 224-225, 508

hidden object properties, 1189

hideLayer function, 680

hiding scripts, 442

highlighted text, 52-53

history object (browsers), 466-468

methods, 1189

properties, 1189

history object array (JavaScript), 472

Hit Counter Component (FrontPage), 294-295

Hit Counter Properties dialog box, 294

HitCntth SSI program, 822-825

HitCount SSI program, 818-821

HomeSite

forms, 257

framed layouts, 227, 229

Frames Wizard, 228-229

style sheets, 278

tables, creating, 207-208

horizontal alignment, tables, 187

horizontal rules, 50

graphics as, 165-166

hot regions (imagemaps), 138

imagemap tools, 148-154

FrontPage, 151-153

Live Image, 153-154

Mapedit, 148-149, 151

map files

CERN format, 145

NSCA format, 145

pointing directly to, 146

preparing, 144-145

HotWired Web site, 554

Hour( ) function (CFML), 925

hover buttons (FrontPage), 302

<HR> tag (HTML), 91-92

HREF attribute

<A> tag, 104

<AREA> tag, 108, 139

<BASE> tag, 64

<LINK> tag, 67

HREFLANG attribute

<A> tag, 104

<LINK> tag, 67

HSPACE attribute

<APPLET> tag, 134

<IFRAME tag, 224

<IMG> tag, 106, 157-160

<OBJECT> tag, 136

HTGREP form, 776

Htgrep search engine, 775-780

HTML. see also CFML; SGML; XML

4.0 specification Web site, 58

alternate content, 44-45

pages, 44

scripts, 44-45

applets, displaying, 992-993

CGI scripts, 234

security, 947, 950

ColdFusion, 881

comments

keywords, 755-756

syntax, 805

content-related tags, 307

disadvantages, 306

browser forgiveness, 308

document type tags, 307

proprietary tags, 308

tag limitations, 306-307

documents, graphics, 156

borders, 159

bullets, 165

descriptions, 163

floating images, 161-162

horizontal rules, 165-166

hyperlink anchors, 163

imagemaps, 162

<IMG> tag, 157-159

runaround, 159-160

Dynamic. See Dynamic HTML

escape codes, 950

event handlers, 61-62

forms. See forms

Hello World CGI script

C, 692

Perl, 693

imagemaps, 106

<META> tags, keywords, 754-755

script placement, 458-460

SSI, 804-806

standards, 43-44

style sheets, 262-263

benefits, 264

combining styles, 265

content positioning chtcs, 269-270

CSS1, 262

CSS2, 262

embedded styles, 264, 271

font/block level chtcs, 267-269

FrontPage, 277-278

grouping information, 275

HomeSite, 278

inheritance, 275

inline styles, 264, 272

<LINK> tag, 270

linked styles, 264

<SPAN> tag, 274

STYLE attribute, 273

style information files, 266-267

style names, 276

<STYLE> tag, 272

tag classes, 276

tables

alignment, 187-189

as design tools, 202

background colors, 190-191

borders, adding, 193

captions, adding, 190-192

cells, 184-189, 193-197

columns, 199-201

content summary, 189

creating with authoring tools, 204-209

rows, 185, 188

sections, 198-199

tags, 184-186

width, setting, 192

tags. See tags (HTML)

users inputting, 950

HTML editors

FrontPage, 225-228

HomeSite, 227-229

PageMill, 229-232

HTML Markup dialog box (FrontPage), 289

<HTML> tag (HTML), 63

HTMLEditFormat( ) function (CFML), 922

HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol), 1142

clients, interactivity versus security, 1142

hidden form fields, 242

maintaining state (cookies), 540-541

advantages, 541

browser support, 554

cookie specification, 543

deleting, 546

disadvantages, 542

domain parameter, 548

expiration dates, 545-546

FavList.htm example, 549-553

future of, 553-554

limitations, 542

myths, 542-543

name=value pairs, 544-545

other options, 554-558

path parameter, 546-548

retrieving values, 543-544

secure parameter, 548-549

setting values, 544

METHOD attribute (<FORM> tag), 235

methods, passing form data, 255-256

S-HTTP, 1137

servers, interactivity vs. security, 1142

statelessness, 690

HTTP ACCEPT environment variable, 709

HTTP USER AGENT environment variable, 709

HTTP Working Group (IETF), 554

HTTP-EQUIV attribute, <META> tag, 66

Hukilau 2 search engine, 781-783

hyperlinks

anchors, graphics as, 163

frames, targeting, 220-221

Hypertext Transfer Protocol. see HTTP

<I> tag (HTML), 76-77

ICE indexing search engine, 789-791

icons

designing Web sites, 22-23

Swing, 1057-1058

ID attribute, 60, 276

<PARAM> tag, 135

<LABEL> tag, 250

<LAYER> tag, 619

identifiers

JavaScript, 443

VBScript, 836

IDL (Interface Definition Language), 977-979

ORBs, 978-979

IE (Internet Explorer). see also Microsoft

ActiveX, 564

Document Object Model, 638-645

events, 646-650

objects, 639-641

properties, 641, 643-644, 646

event model, 597-598

IETF, HTTP Working Group, 554

if statement

JavaScript, 451, 455

VBScript, 843-844

if...else statement (JavaScript), 1212

<IFRAME> tag (HTML), 132-133, 223

attributes, 223

ALIGN, 223-224

FRAMEBORDER, 223

HEIGHT, 223

HSPACE, 224

LONGDESC, 223-224

NAME, 223-224

SCROLLING, 223-224

SRC, 223

VSPACE, 224

WIDTH, 223

ignored sections (XML), 312

IIS, 285-286

FrontPage Server Extensions, 285-286

<ILAYER> tag (HTML), 583, 589-591, 618-620

Illustra, 738

image maps, submit buttons, 248

image object (browsers), 476-477

constructor, 478

event handlers, 1190

example, 477-478

properties, 1189-1190

imagemaps, 106, 162

client-side, 138-143

advantages, 138

creating, 139

combining with server-side, 147-148

defining, 139-140

implementing, 140

main page example, 141-142

navigation example, 142-143

FrontPage, 300

hot regions, 138

server-side, 143-145

combining with client-side, 147-148

main page example, 146

map files, 143-146

navigation example, 147

processing scripts, 146

shape keywords, 144

text-based alternative, 148-149

tools, 148-154

FrontPage, 151-153

Live Image, 153-154

Mapedit, 148-149, 151

images. see graphics

images object array (JavaScript), 472

<IMG> tag (HTML), 105-106, 157-159

ALIGN attribute, 157, 161-162

ALT attribute, 157

BORDER attribute, 157-159

HEIGHT attribute, 157

HSPACE attribute, 157-160

ISMAP attribute, 157, 162, 146

LONGDESC attribute, 157, 163

LOWSRC attribute, 175

SRC attribute, 157

USEMAP attribute, 140, 157, 162

VSPACE attribute, 157-159, 160

WIDTH attribute, 157

immutable strings (language-level safeguards), 1150

<IMPLEMENTATION> element (CDF), 428-429

import statement (JavaScript), 1213

importing packages (Java), 996

include command (SSI), 806-808

Include Page Component (FrontPage), 291

Include Page dialog box, 291

IncrementValue( ) function (CFML), 925

independent functions (JavaScript), 1212

Index Server (Microsoft), 761

indexing

commercial sites, 760

links, 756-759

grepping comparison, 761-763

included items, 765

loops, ColdFusion, 912

search engines

Excite for Web Servers, 797-800

freeWAIS, 793-796

ICE, 789-791

implementation, 783-799

SWISH-E, 791-793

WebGlimpse, 784-789

size and speed, 763-764

stop words, 764-765

Web sites, 753-756

commercial index links, 756-759

keywords, 753-756

Informix, 738

InfoSeek, linking to, 759

Ingres, 739

inheritance (style sheets), 275

init( ) method (Java), 999, 1103

initialization

CGI scripts, 702-703

pseudocode, 703

state information, 702

variables, gathering, 705

inline styles, 264

specifying, 272

innerHTML property (HTML tag objects), 643

input

CGI, verifying, 946-947

server, parsing, 694

standard, 696

input data, processing, 703

input fields, labeling, 250-251

<INPUT> tag (HTML), 120-123, 237-238, 516

action buttons, 248

Reset, 248

scripted, 249-250

Submit, 248

ALIGN attribute, 248

check boxes, 239

files, 243

hidden fields, 242

radio buttons, 240-242

READONLY attribute, 253

text/password fields, 238

TYPE attribute, 236-237

USEMAP attribute, 248

VALUE attribute, 248

<INS> tag (HTML), 84-85

Insert FrontPage Component dialog box, 288

Insert HTML Component (FrontPage), 289-290

Insert SQL Statement (Cold- Fusion Studio), 934-935

Insert( ) CFML function, 922

Inside Dynamic HTML Web site, 668

inside( ) method (Java), 1090

installing

ColdFusion, 882-883

DXP, 400

JDK, 984-985, 988

downloading, 986-987

minimum requirements, 985

operating system support, 985-986

XML for Java, 408

instantiating variables (Cold- Fusion), 898-899

Int( ) function (CFML), 925

integers

JavaScript, 443

VBScript, 836

interactive pages

forms and CGI, 234

security, 1142-1144

Interface Definition Language. see IDL

interfaces (Java), Runnable, 1106. see also GUIs

interlaced GIF images, 167, 174-175

internal entities (XML), 342, 392

benefits, 343

declaring, 342

placement, 345-346

problems, 343-344

synchronous structures, 344-345

internal subsets (DTDs), 362

declarations, validating parsers, 405-407

international audiences (designing Web sites), 33

Internet. see also network programming

Java security, 1151-1152

JavaSecurity API, 1152

man-in-the-middle attacks, 1151

sockets, 1126

mapping, 1127

ports, 1127

services, 1126

Webcasting, 416-417

CDF, 418-427

channels, 418-419

Microsoft white paper Web site, 417

push, 419

software distribution channels, 427-429

subscriptions, 417-418

Internet Explorer. see IE

interpreted languages, 440, 836

intranets, 736

designing, audience anlaysis, 37

IsDate( ) function (CFML), 925

IsDefined( ) function (CFML), 926

<ISINDEX> tag (HTML), 65

IsLeapYear( ) function (CFML), 925

ISMAP attribute, <IMG> tag, 106, 146, 157, 162

isNaN(value) function (JavaScript), 1211

ISO 3166 country codes, 336-337

ISO 639 language codes, 336

isVisible function, 680

<ITEM> element (CDF), 424-425

JApplet component (Swing), 1067

adding components, 1067

drawing on glassPane, 1068

layers, 1067

menus, 1068

JARs (Java archives), 1152, 1164-1167

enhancements, 972

signing, 1167-1175

Certificate Signing Requests, 1172-1173

certificates, distributing, 1173

jarsigner utility, 1169, 1174

keypairs, generating, 1170-1172

keytool utility, 1169

public key encryption, 1167-1169

jarsigner utility, 1164, 1169

digitally signing JARs, 1174

Java, 964-965

2D API, 973, 1111-1113. See also primitive graphics

coordinate spaces, 1113

rendercompatibility, 1118

rendering, 1114-1118

transforms, 1113-1116

animation, 1104-1107

flicker, 1108-1111

loading over the Web, 1107

applets, 966. See also HelloApplet class

ActiveX control comparison, 1152

<APPLET> tag, 993-994

ArcDemo1, 1086

ASP compatibility, 849

compiling, 992

constructors, 998

creating, 990-991

DBDemo example, 1013-1020

destroy( ) method, 1000

displaying (HTML), 992-993

DrawPoly, 1088

init( ) method, 999

life cycle, 997-998

paint( ) method, 999

registering (Cold- Fusion), 895

running, 992, 994

security, 1160-1161

signed applets, 1161

start( ) method, 999

stop( ) method, 999

system information, 1161

SystemInfo example, 1002-1004

TRace example, 1004-1012

troubleshooting, 995, 1000-1001

viewing in browsers, 995

applications, 965-966, 1021-1023

compiling/running, 1023

HelloGUI source code, 1022-1023

writing, 1021-1022

arrays, 1096

audio, enhancements, 975

AWT. See AWT

classes. See classes (Java)

client/server model, 969

collections, 974-975

color

troubleshooting, 1093

values, 1091-1092

comments, 984

communicating with JavaScript, 568-569

concurrency, 969-970

control flow statements, 983

data types, 982

destructors, 1000

development directories, setting up, 990

documentation Web site, 984

environment variables, setting, 988-990

graphics

2D API, 1111-1118

arcs, 1086-1088

circles, 1084

color theory, 1091-1092

coordinate system, 1078

lines, 1079-1080

ovals, 1084-1086

polygons, 1088-1091

primitives, 1079

rectangles, 1080-1084

IDL, 977-979

ORBs, 978-979

images, 1101-1104

DrawImageOne listing, 1103

DrawImageTwo listing, 1103-1104

rendering, 1117

troubleshooting, 1102

JARs. See JARs

JavaBeans, enhancements, 974

Javadoc, 980

JavaScript comparison, 964

JDBC, enhancements, 979-980

JDK, 966

certificate interfaces, 1163

certificates, 1163

delegation event model, 1030-1031

downloading, 986-987

digital signature enhancements, 1162

installing, 984-985, 988

operating system support, 985-986

password-based authentication, 1162

public/private keypair, 1163

security policies, 1162

security tools, 1163-1164

testing installation, 990

JFC. See JFC

JNI, 976-977

JRE, 965

JVM (Java Virtual Machine), 965, 1146-1148

array types, 1156

JVM-level checks, 1148-1149

opcodes, 1156

primitive types, 1155

methods. See methods

network programming

advantages, 1122

applet examples, 1138-1139

applet security, 1137-1138

client/server program example, 1130-1132

clients, creating, 1128-1129

customized protocols, 1136-1137

datagram sockets, 1133-1136

DatagramSocket class, 1126

HelloNet applet, 1123-1124

linkTo( ) method, 1124

openStream( ) method, 1124-1125

readers, 1122

servers, creating, 1128-1129

ServerSocket class, 1126, 1129-1130

Socket class, 1126, 1129

SocketImpl class, 1126, 1137

sockets, 1126-1127

streams, 1122

URL class, 1122, 1125-1126

writers, 1122

object-orientation, 967-969

operators, 982-983

packages, 964

importing, 996

javascript, 568-569

netscape.applet, 565

netscape.javascript, 565

netscape.plug-in, 565

parentheses, 983

performance, 975

JIT compilers, 977

memory allocation, 976

memory compression, 976

monitor speedups, 976

Solaris native thread support, 976

professional languages, 967

requirements, 970

runtime system, security, 1158-1161

applets, 1160-1161

automatic memory management, 1158

ClassLoader class, 1158

SecurityManager class, 1159-1160

security, 970, 1142, 1146

applets versus ActiveX controls, 1152

attack scenarios, 1145

browser restrictions, 1153-1154

certificates, 971-972

compiled code, 1154-1158

customized protocols, 1136-1137

interactive content, 1142-1144

Internet, 1151-1152

JVM-level checks, 1148-1149

language-level safeguards, 1149-1151

network software attacks, 1146-1147

open issues, 1175

policies, 970-971

problems, 1144-1145

references, 1175-1176

sandboxes, 1147

tools, 972

trojan horse programs, 1146-1147

viruses, 1146-1147

signed applets, 1161

standalone applications, 1022-1023

String object, 1096, 1098

Swing. See Swing

text, 1094, 1098

drawing, 1095-1096

fonts, 1099-1101

rendering, 1117

String class, 1096-1099

terminology, 1094-1095

threads, 969

Web resources, 1118-1119

Web site, 1153-1154

Java 1.2 API documentation Web site, 1160

Java archives. see JARs

Java Beans. see JavaBeans

Java Console, 564, 998

outputting to (JavaScript), 565-567

Java Developer Connection Web site, 1119

Java Native Interface. see JNI

Java Runtime Environment (JRE), 965

Java Security FAQ Web site, 1175

Java Servlets, 716-717

Java Virtual Machine. see JVM

Java Web site, 1147

JavaBeans, enhancements, 974

javac, running, 992

Javadoc, 980

JavaScript, 440, 1178. see also JScript

Accessible Style Sheets, 610-617

block-level formatting, 617-618

classes, 613-614

contextual selection, 616-617

named styles, 614-616

capabilities, 441

ColdFusion, 882

comments, 442

communicating with Java, 565-567

browser support, 554

deleting, 546

domain parameter, 548

expiration dates, 545-546

FavList.htm example, 549-551, 553

future of, 553-554

name=value pairs, 544-545

path parameter, 546-548

retrieving values, 543-544

secure parameter, 548-549

setting values, 544

document object, 1186

documents

closing, 497

opening, 496

writing to, 497

Dynamic HTML, 621-623

animated buttons example, 624-628

layer methods, 624

layer properties, 623

pop-up menu example, 628-631

properties, 623

executing scripts, 458

expressions, 445-446

flow control statements, 450

for loop, 451, 454-455

if statement, 451, 455

while loop, 451-452, 457

forms

formatting entries, 518-522, 532-533

FormChek example, 534-536

Netscape validation scripts, 531-537

prefilling entries, 517-518

validating, 514-516, 523-526

verifying credit card numbers, 525-529, 534

frames example page, 509-512

functions

escape(character), 1211

eval(expression), 1211

independent functions, 1212

isNaN(value), 1211

parseFloat(string), 1211

parseInt(string,base), 1212

taint(propertyName), 1212

toString( ), 1212

unescape(string), 1212

untaint(propertyName), 1212

updateWindow( ), 487

hiding scripts, 442

identifiers, 443

Java comparison, 964

Java Console, 564

outputting to, 565-567

literals, 443

LiveConnect, 563-564

methods, 444

close( ), 497

contextual( ), 616-617

open( ), 484-486, 496

scroll( ), 492

setTimeout( ), 492

write( ), 497

<NOSCRIPT> tag (HTML), 443

objects, 444, 479

applet, 1179

array, 1180-1181

button, 1181

checkbox, 1181-1182

combo, 1182

date, 479-480, 1182-1184

fileUpload, 1186

frame, 1187-1188

function, 1188-1189

hidden, 1189

history, 1189

layer, 1190-1192

math, 480-481, 1195-1196

mimeType, 1196

navigator, 1196-1197

option, 1197

password, 1198

plugin, 1198

properties, 444-445

radio, 1198-1199

regExp, 1199

Regular Expression, 1200

reset, 1201

screen, 1201

select, 1202

string, 1203-1205

submit, 1205

text, 1205-1206

textarea, 1206-1207

operators, 446, 1213

arithmetic, 448, 1214

assignment, 446-447, 1213

bitwise, 1214

comparison, 448-449, 1215

conditional, 1215

logical, 450, 1215

precedence, 1215

string concatenation, 450

plug-ins, 569

calling functions, 573-574

including, 569-570

listing installed, 570

reserved words, 452

script placement, 458-460

<SCRIPT> tag (HTML), 441

server-side, 717

Shockwave, controlling, 574-575

statements, 453

break, 453, 1212

comment, 1212

continue, 453-454, 1212

do while, 1212

export, 1212

for, 1212

function, 455

function [name]( ), 1212

if...else, 1212

import, 1213

label, 1213

new, 456, 1213

return, 456, 1213

switch, 1213

this, 456, 1213

var, 457, 1213

while, 1213

with, 457, 1213

string object, 1203

structure, 441

types, 443

Booleans, 444

floating-point numbers, 443

integers, 443

strings, 443

variables, 443

Web Browser Object Model, 458

anchor object, 472-473, 1178

area object, 472-473, 1179-1180

document object, 468-470, 496-498, 1184-1186

form checkbox objects, 475-476

form input objects, 474-475

form object, 473-475, 1186

form radio objects, 475-476

frames, 502-503

history object, 466-468, 1189

image object, 476-478, 1189-1190

link object, 472-473, 1192-1194

location object, 465-466, 496, 1194

object arrays, 470-472

Web browser objects, 560-561

window object, 463-464, 1207-1211

windows example program, 498-502

javascript package (Java), 568-569

JavaSecurity API (Internet security), 1152

JavaSoft Web site, 1119

JavaWorld Web site, 1119

JButton component (Swing), 1059

JCheckBox component (Swing), 1059

JDBC, enhancements, 979-980

JDK (Java), 966

certificate interfaces, 1163

certificates, 1163

delegation event model, 1030-1031

digital signature enhancements, 1162

installing, 984-985

downloading, 986-987

minimum requirements, 985

operating system support, 985-986

password-based authentication, 1162

public/private keypair, 1163

security policies, 1162

security tools, 1163-1164

testing Java installation, 990

Web site, 966

JDK 1.2 security Web site, 1175

JFC (Java Foundation Classes), 972, 1027, 1053

Accessibility, 973

application services, 973-974

Drag and Drop, 973, 1071-1074

installing, 1054

Java 2D, 973, 1111-1113

coordinate spaces, 1113

rendercompatibility, 1118

rendering, 1114-1118

transforms, 1113-1116

Swing. See Swing

JIT (Just-in-time) compilers, 977

JLabel component (Swing), 1058

JNI (Java Native Interface), 976-977

join( ) method, 1180

JPanel component (Java Swing), 1056-1057

JPEG (Joint Picture Experts Group) files, 169, 173-174

compression ratio, increasing, 181

progressive, 174-175

saving GIFs as, 181

JProgressBar component (Swing), 1063-1064

JRadioButton component (Swing), 1059-1060

JRE (Java Runtime Environment), 965

JScript. see also JavaScript

ActiveX controls, 575-578

functions

stuff( ), 646

update( ), 646

JTabbedPane component (Swing), 1066

JTextComponent component (Swing), 1061-1062

JToggleButton component (Swing), 1061

JToolBar component (Swing), 1066

Just-in-time (JIT) compilers, 977

JVM (Java Virtual Machine), 965, 1146-1148

array types, 1156

JVM-level checks, 1148-1149

bytecode verifier, 1148-1149

class loader, 1148-1149

Security Manager, 1148-1149

opcodes, 1156

primitive types, 1155

<KBD> tag (HTML), 85

keypairs

generating (digitally signing JARs), 1170-1172

public/private keypair, 1163

keys, 1167

keystroke events (Microsoft Document Object Model), 648

keytool utility, 1169

keywords

JavaScript, 452

site indexing, 753-756

HTML comments, 755-756

META tags, 754-755

LABEL attribute

<OPTGROUP> tag, 125

<OPTION> tag, 124

Label control (ActiveX), 575

label statement (JavaScript), 1213

<LABEL> tag (HTML), 127, 250

ACCESS attribute, 251

FOR attribute, 250

ID attribute, 250

labels (Swing), 1058

LANG attribute, 60

LANGUAGE attribute, <SCRIPT> tag, 68, 1178

language-level safeguards (Java security), 1149-1151

immutable strings, 1150

loose typing, 1149

object-oriented programming, 1151

overflowing arrays, 1150

pointer arithmetic, 1150

pointers, 1150

strong typing, 1149

languages

casting, 1150

Hello World CGI script, 692

personal libraries (CGI), 713

pointer arithmetic, 1150

pointers, 1150

server-side security issues, 938

C++

casting, 1150

pointer arithmetic, 1150

pointers, 1150

compiled, 440

interpreted, 440, 836

ISO 639 codes, 336

Java. See Java

JavaScript. See JavaScript

object-oriented, 967-969

professional versus non-professional, 967

scripting, uses, 440-441

strongly typed, 982

VBScript. See VBScript

weakly typed, 982

Larval (XML parser), 413

last updated page (Web page elements), 45-46

LastHit SSI program, 829-833

layer object, 1190

events, 1191-1192

methods, 1192

properties, 1190-1191

<LAYER> tag (HTML), 583, 589-591, 607, 618-620

attributes

ABOVE, 619

BACKGROUND, 619

BELOW, 619

BGCOLOR, 619

CLIP, 620

HEIGHT, 620

ID, 619

LEFT, 619

PAGEX, 620

PAGEY, 620

SRC, 619

TOP, 619

VISIBILITY, 619

WIDTH, 620

Z-INDEX, 619

event handlers, 620

layered structure (Web sites), 17-18

layers

JavaScript, 621-623

methods, 624

properties, 623

Netscape, 607, 618-620

attributes, 619-620

event handlers, 620

<NOLAYER> tag, 621

layout managers, 1038-1039

BorderLayout, 1041-1042

CardLayout, 1042-1043

FlowLayout, 1039-1040

GridBagLayout, 1043-1046

GridLayout, 1040

Swing

BoxLayout, 1069

OverlayLayout, 1069

ScrollPaneLayout, 1068-1069

ViewportLayout, 1069

LCase( ) function (CFML), 922

leading (text), 1095

LEFT attribute, <LAYER> tag, 619

left attribute (CSS), 586

Left( ) function (CFML), 922

<LEGEND> tag (HTML), 128-129, 251-253

Len( ) function (CFML), 922

<LI> tag (HTML), 95-96

libraries. see also packages

CGI, 712-715

personal, 712-713

public, 714-715

Cross-Browser Dynamic HTML, 672

examples, 682

functions, 679-682

DBM, 727

life cycles (applets), 997-998

light sources (graphics), 177-178

lines (Java), 1079-1080

LINK attribute, <BODY> tag, 72

link object (browsers), 472-473

event handlers, 1193-1194

properties, 1193

<LINK> tag (HTML), 66-68, 270

TARGET attribute, 221

linked styles, 264

links

AltaVista, 756, 758, 759

dynamic linking (Java), 1158

Excite, 760

frames, targeting named frames, 220-221

graphics links (Web pages), 163

InfoSeek, 759

Lycos, 759

offsite, search engines, 767

Starting Point, 759

XML, 316

extended, 318-320

extended link groups, 320

simple, 317-318

XLink standard, 316-317

XPointers, 321

links object array (JavaScript), 472

linkTo( ) method (Java), 1124

list functions (CFML), 924

listeners (Swing events), 1074

listings

2D API example (Java), 1112-1113

ADO

Command object, 866

Recordset object, 863

alert( ) method, 493

all object, 641-642

animated buttons with layers, 625-626

animation applet without flicker (Java), 1109-1111

animation example (Java), 1104-1106

<APPLET> tag, 993

applets, controlling

using name, 561-562

without using name, 562

ArcDemo1 applet, 1086

ASP, 851

creating applications, 877

ASP objects, 852

ASP sample file, 851

assignment operators (JavaScript), 446-447

AWT GUI application (HelloApplication), 1028

HTML file, 1029

AWT GUI application (HelloPlus), 1032-1035

block-level formatting (style sheets), 617

check boxes (HTML), 240

child windows, referencing, 487-488

client program (Java), 1131-1132

client-side ASP script, 850

color example, 1093-1094

confirm( ) method, 494-495

cookie example (FavList.htm), 549-550

cookies, adding (JavaScript), 548

createLayer function, 680

cross-browser compatible background colors, 678

CSS positioning attributes, 587-588

datagrams

packets, receiving, 1135-1136

packets, transmitting, 1133-1134

DBDemo applet source code, 1013-1018

TNurse file, 1018-1020

document object example, 469-470, 497-498

drag and drop example, 1071-1073

draw3DRect( ) method (Java), 1083

DrawChars applet, 1096

drawLine( ) method, 1080

drawOval( ) method, 1085

drawRect( ) method, 1081

DTD corrected for DXP example, 404-405

DTD internal subset declarations, 405-406

DTD sample document to parse with DXP, 401-402

DTD validated for help topic documents, 410-411

Dynamic HTML data binding, 653-654

Dynamic HTML with styles (Microsoft), 651-652

dynamic Web page content, 658-659

embedded style information, 271

embedding graphic objects, 662

fillOval( ) method, 1085

fonts example (Java), 1100-1101

formatting and validating form currency entries (JavaScript), 519

formatting and validating form date entries (JavaScript), 520

formatting and validating form entries (JavaScript), 521

formatting and validating numeric form entries (JavaScript), 521-522

formatting form entries (JavaScript), 518

frames example page (JavaScript)

buttons, 509, 511

main document, 509

manipulating frames, 511-512

grouping HTML elements with <DIV> tag, 663

HelloGUI source code, 1022-1023

HelloNet applet, 1123

HTML file for an applet, 992

HTML form document, 514

HTML forms, displaying, 484

icon example (Swing), 1058

image object example, 477-478

image-based submit button, 249

images (Java), 1103-1104

<IMG> tag, 158

innerHTML and outerHTML properties, 643-644

innerHTML property, changing document contents, 644-646

installed plug-ins, detecting (JavaScript), 571

Java DialogApplet, 1052

Java OKDialog, 1050-1051

Java standalone applications, 1023

JavaScript and CSS styles, 605-606

JavaScript for formatting HTML documents, 593-594

JavaScript functions, calling, 458-459

JavaScript interaction with an ActiveX control, 576-578

JavaScript to prefill HTML form entries, 517

JavaScript to verify well-formed credit card numbers, 528-529

JPanel component application, 1056-1057

label example (Swing), 1058

<LAYER> tag example, 589-590

layers example (Dynamic HTML), 609

LifeCycle.java applet, 998

location object example, 466

MenuApplication, 1048-1049

menus on forms (HTML), 246

MIME types, determining support (JavaScript), 572

multiline text window, 244

multiple frames example

Form.htm document, 506

second generation frames, 505

top-level frames, 505

name=value pairs, adding to cookies, 545

named styles (style sheets), 615-616

<NOLAYER> tag, 621

parameter references replaced with declared content, 407

parent-to-child communication (windows), 489-490

polygon applet, 1089-1091

pop-up menu created with layers, 629-630

positioning, Microsoft Dynamic HTML, 657-658

progress bar example, 1063-1064

prompt( ) method, 495-496

query string examples, 555-557

radio buttons

HTML, 241-242

Swing, 1060

replaceContent function, 681

retrieving cookie values, 544

scrolling windows, 491-492

server program (Java), 1130-1131

standalone XML document, 362-363

String object, 1097

strings, building from byte arrays, 1098

SystemInfo applet, 1002-1004

tabbed pane example, 1066

tables template, 186

text and password fields (HTML), 238

text component example (Swing), 1062

TRace applet, 1004-1008

HTML file, 1010

TRacer file, 1010-1011

TSuspendable file, 1012

validating forms prior to submission (JavaScript), 523-524

VBScript assignment operators, 840

window.Open( ) method (JavaScript), 484

windows example program (JavaScript)

Bio5.htm, 501-502

WindEx. htm, 498

WindEx.htm, 499-500

XML database, 377

XML document to check for validity, 409-410

XML home page example, 329

Home.dtd, 370

Home.xml, 368

Home_WW.dtd, 369

lists

bulleted lists, 39

looping (ColdFusion), 915

numbered lists, 40

Web page design, 38-40

literal searches, 748-750

literals, 443

Booleans, 444

floating-point numbers, 443

integers, 443

strings, 443

variant, 836

Live Image, 153-154

LiveConnect, 563

enabling, 564

Java Console, 564

outputting to (JavaScript), 565-567

location object (browsers), 465-466, 496

methods, 1194

properties, 1194

LOCATOR element (XML), attributes, 319

log recording, 431

Log( ) function (CFML), 925

<LOG> element (CDF), 431

Log10( ) CFML log, 926

logical delete (databases), 907

logical operators, 1215

JavaScript, 450

VBScript, 842-843

<LOGIN> element (CDF), 432

<LOGO> element (CDF), 423-424

logs (ColdFusion), setup, 891

<LOGTARGET> element (CDF), 431

long pages, breaking up

graphics, 50-51

horizontal rules, 50

images, 50-51

pull quotes, 51-52

LONGDESC attribute

<FRAME> tag, 131, 219

<IFRAME> tag, 133, 223-224

<IMG> tag, 106, 157, 163

look and feel (Java Swing), 1056

loops

ColdFusion, 897, 911

breaking out, 915

indexes, 912

lists, 915

query results, 913-914

TRUE conditions, 912-913

do, VBScript, 845

for

JavaScript, 451, 454, 455

VBScript, 844-845

while

JavaScript, 451-452, 457

VBScript, 844-845

loose typing (language-level safeguards), 1149

low-level events (Java), 1030

LOWSRC attribute (<IMG> tag), 175

LTrim( ) function (CFML), 922

Lucent Technologies Web site, 20

Luhn Algorithm, 527-529

LView Pro

interlaced GIFs, 175

progressive JPEGs, 175

transparent GIFs, 172

Lycos, linking to, 759

Lynda Weinman Web site, 14

Macromedia

Director, 30

Shockwave

controlling (JavaScript), 574-575

methods, 574-575

Web site, 575

magic cookies. see cookies

mail servers (ColdFusion), 890-891

mailing lists (Web site design), 28

Main toolbar (ColdFusion Studio), 929

makeArray function, 682

man-in-the-middle attacks (Internet security), 1151

map files (server-side imagemaps), 143-145

CERN format, 145

NSCA format, 145

pointing directly to, 146

preparing, 144-145

<MAP> tag (HTML), 107-108, 139

Mapedit, 148-149, 151

mapping sockets (Java), 1127

mappings (ColdFusion), 892

MARGINHEIGHT attribute

<FRAME> tag, 131, 218-220

<IFRAME> tag, 133

MARGINWIDTH attribute

<FRAME> tag, 131, 218-220

<IFRAME> tag, 133

markup (XML)

attributes, 335-336

comments, 312

conditional, 381

declarations, 348

delimiters, 334

elements, 311, 334

attributes, 311

creating, 313

entities, 311-312

ignored sections, 312

processing instructions, 312

rules, 328

<MARQUEE> tag (HTML), events, 649

math functions (CFML), 925

math object, 480-481

methods, 1195-1196

properties, 1195

Mathematical Markup Language (MML), 323

mathematical operators. see arithmetic operators

Matt’s Script Archive, 714

Matt’s Simple Search Engine, 773-775

Max( ) function (CFML), 926

Maximum Internet Web site, 27

MAXLENGTH attribute, <FORM> tag, 238

MEDIA attribute

<LINK> tag, 67

<STYLE> tag, 70

memory

allocation (Java), 976

automatic memory management (Java), 1158

cache, 690

compression (Java), 976

<MENU> tag (HTML), 99-100

MenuBar class (Java), 1046

MenuItem class (Java), 1047

menus

AWT, 1048

adding items, 1047

adding to frames, 1046-1047

check box items, 1047-1048

enabling/disabling items, 1047

menu separators, 1047

MenuApplication, 1048-1049

submenus, 1047

forms, 245-247

option display, 245

option groups, 246-247

pop-up, creating with layers, 628-631

Swing applets, 1068

message digest algorithms, 1169

<META> tag (HTML), 65-66

keywords, 754-755

METHOD attribute, <FORM> tag, 120, 235

methods, 696. see also functions

document object, 469-470

close( ), 497

open( ), 496

write( ), 497

form input objects, 475

form object, 474

GET, 235, 255, 700

Graphics class, 1031-1032

HTTP, passing form data, 255-256

Java

addPoint( ), 1090

addSeparator, 1047

concat( ), 1180

destroy( ), 1000

draw3DRect( ), 1083

drawArc( ), 1087

drawBytes( ), 1095

drawChars( ), 1095

drawImage( ), 1102-1104

drawLine( ), 1079

drawOval( ), 1084

drawPolygon( ), 1088

drawRect( ), 1080

drawRoundRect( ), 1081

drawString( ), 1031

drawString( ), 1096-1099

fill3DRect( ), 1083

fillArc( ), 1087

fillOval( ), 1084

fillPolygon( ), 1088

fillRect( ), 1081

fillRoundRect( ), 1081

getAddress( ), 1136

getBoundingBox( ), 1090

getByName( ), 1135

getBytes( ), 1135

getClip( ), 1117

getCodeBase( ), 1102

getColor( ), 1092

getDocumentBase( ), 1102

getFontlist( ), 1099

getImage( ), 1101

getLocalHost( ), 1136

getProperty, 1161

getSelection, 1179

getToolkit( ), 1100

init( ), 999, 1103

inside( ), 1090

join( ), 1180

linkTo( ), 1124

openStream( ), 1124-1125

paint( ), 997, 999, 1103

receive( ), 1136

reverse( ), 1180

run( ), 1107

send( ), 1135

setClip( ), 1117

setColor( ), 1092

setEnabled, 1047

setFont( ), 1099

slice( ), 1180

sort( ), 1181

start( ), 999, 1107

stop( ), 999, 1107

UTC( ), 1184

JavaScript, 444

contextual( ), 616-617

layers, 624

setTimeout( ), 492

POST (<FORM> tag), 235

SecurityManager class, 1159

Shockwave, 575

VBScript, 837

window object, 463-464

alert( ), 493

confirm( ), 494-495

open( ), 484-486

prompt( ), 495-496

scroll( ), 492

Microsoft

Active Desktop, 416

Active Desktop Components, 429-431

Active Platform

Active Server, 847-870

CGI comparison, 849

server-side scripting, 850-851

CSS. See style sheets

Dynamic HTML, 584-585, 638

data binding events, 652

data binding example, 653-654

Data Source object, 652-653

Document Object Model, 638-646

dynamic content, 658-659

events, 646-650

filters, 660-663

graphics objects, placing, 662

positioning, 655-658

Scriptlets, 665-667

styles, 650-652

Web sites, 668

IE. See IE

Index Server, 761

Web site, 1160

Dynamic HTML documentation, 584

Dynamic HTML filters, 660

NetShow page, 419

Typography, 600

Webcasting, 416-417

CDF, 418-427

channels, 418-419

push, 419

software distribution channels, 427-429

subscriptions, 417-418

white paper Web site, 417

WEFT, 600-601

Microsoft Access, 740

Microsoft FrontPage. see FrontPage

Microsoft SQL, 738

Mid( ) function (CFML), 922

middleware, 880

MIME types

client-side executables, 1143

determining support, 571-572

font definition files, 634

<FORM> tag, ACCEPT attribute, 236

mimeType object, 1196

mimeTypes object array (JavaScript), 472

Min( ) function (CFML), 926

Minute( ) function (CFML), 925

mission statements, 17

mixed content models (XML), 353

MML (Mathematical Markup Language), 323

Mod operator, 841

modal dialog boxes, 1049

modems, connection speed, 15-16

modular DTDs, 379-381

monitors (designing Web sites), 14

Month( ) function (CFML), 925

MORE (Multimedia Oriented Repository Environment), 744

Motorola Web site, 47

mouse events (Microsoft Document Object Model), 647-648

onclick, 647

ondblclick, 647

ondragstart, 647

onmousedown, 647

onmousemove, 647

onmouseout, 647

onmouseover, 647

onmouseup, 648

moveLayer function, 680

MPEG video format, 30

mSQL, 738, 742

MsqlJava, 743

MsqlPerl, 743

MSXML, 413

multicast protocols, 419

multimedia (designing Web sites), 30

MULTIPLE attribute <SELECT> tag, 123, 245

multitasking, 969

MySQL, 740

NAME attribute

<A> tag, 104

<APPLET> tag, 134

<BUTTON> tag, 126, 250

<FORM> tag, 238

<FRAME> tag, 131, 219

<IFRAME> tag, 133, 223-224

<MAP> tag, 107

<META> tag, 66

<PARAM> tag, 135

<SELECT> tag, 123, 245

<TEXTAREA> tag, 126, 243

named frames, targeting, 220-221

named input fields (forms), 237

named styles (style sheets), 614-616

namespace encapsulation (Java security), 1158

namespaces, 1148

naming, XML rules, 337-338

navigating Web sites (Web site design), 24-25, 46-48

Navigation Bar Component (FrontPage), 299-300

Navigator, Java console, 998

navigator object

methods, 1197

properties, 1196

navigator.mimeTypes object, 571-572

navigator.plugins object, 570

NCSA servers, SSI, 804

NCSA Software Development, CGI specification, 691

NDBM library, 727

NEAR in searches, 749

Near&Far DTD modeling package, 372

negation operator (Cold- Fusion), 911

neighborhoods (WebGlimpse), 785

nesting <FRAMESET> tags, 216-218

Netscape

Certificate Server Web site, 1164

cookie specification Web site, 543, 554

DevEdge Online Web site, 582

Dynamic HTML, 582-584, 605-609

animated buttons example, 624-628

downloadable fonts, 610, 631-635

JavaScript, 621

JavaScript Accessible Style Sheets, 610-617

layers, 607, 618-621

pop-up menu example, 628-631

event model, 596-597

form validation scripts, 531-537

credit cards, 534

data formatting, 532-533

data validation, 531-532

FormChek example, 534-536

HTML fields, 533-534

user prompts, 533

Java Console, 564

outputting to (JavaScript), 565-567

Java packages

netscape.applet, 565

netscape.javascript, 565

netscape.plug-in, 565

LiveConnect, 563-564

SuiteSpot servers, 761

Netscape Composer, 206-207

Netscape Web site, 1160

LiveConnect page, 564

netscape.applet package, 565

netscape.javascript package, 565

netscape.plug-in package, 565

NetShow Web site, 419

network programming (Java)

advantages, 1122

applet examples, 1138-1139

applet security, 1137-1138

client/server program example, 1130-1132

clients, creating, 1128-1129

customized protocols, 1136-1137

datagram sockets, 1133

receiving packets, 1135-1136

sending packets, 1133-1135

SocketImpl class, 1137

DatagramSocket class, 1126

HelloNet applet, 1123-1124

linkTo( ) method, 1124

openStream( ) method, 1124-1125

readers, 1122

servers, creating, 1128-1129

ServerSocket class, 1126, 1129-1130

Socket class, 1126, 1129

SocketImpl class, 1126

sockets, 1126

mapping, 1127

ports, 1127

services, 1126

streams, 1122

URL class, 1122, 1125-1126

writers, 1122

network software attacks (Java security), 1146-1147

new statement (JavaScript), 456, 1213

<NOFRAMES> tag (HTML), 131-132, 221-222

NOHREF attribute, <AREA> tag, 108, 139

<NOLAYER> tag (HTML), 621

non-modal dialog boxes, 1049

NORESIZE attribute, <FRAME> tag, 131, 219-220

<NOSCRIPT> tag (HTML), 44, 69, 443

NOSHADE attribute, <HR> tag, 92

NOT (searches), 749

notations (XML), 389

declaration files, 391

declaring, 389

enumerated, 391

public identifiers, 389-390

referencing, 390

Now( ) function (CFML), 925

NOWRAP attribute, <TD> and <TH> tags, 118, 187

NSCA map file format, 145

NT, CGI, 699

nuisance attacks (Java security), 1145

numbered lists, 40

NumberFormat( ) function (CFML), 923

numeric form entries, formatting (JavaScript), 521-522

object arrays (JavaScript), 470-472

anchors, 472

applets, 472

arguments, 472

elements, 472

embeds, 472

forms, 472

frames, 472

history, 472

images, 472

links, 472

mimeTypes, 472

options, 472

plugins, 472

OBJECT attribute, <APPLET> tag, 134

object-oriented databases (DBDemo applet), 1013

source code, 1013-1018

TNurse file, 1018-1020

object-oriented languages, 967-969

object-oriented programming (OOP), Java language-level safeguards, 1151

<OBJECT> tag (HTML), 135-136

accessing objects, 563

plug-in objects, 569-570

objects. see also entities

ADO

Command, 866

Connection, 862-863

Error, 867

Field, 865-866

Parameter, 867-868

Recordset, 863-865

anchor, 472-473, 1178

applet, 1179

area, 472-473, 1179-1180

array, 1180-1181

ASP, 852-859

Application, 853

Request, 858-860

Response, 856-858

Server, 855-856

Session, 854-855

button, 1181

checkbox, 1182

combo, 1182

date, 1182-1184

document, 468-470, 496-498

event handlers, 1185

methods, 1185-1186

properties, 1184-1185

Document Object Model (Microsoft), 639-641

properties, 641-646

fileUpload, 1186

form, 473-475, 1186

form checkbox, 475-476

form input, 474-475

form radio, 475-476

frame, 1187-1188

function, 1188-1189

hidden, 1189

hierarchy, 462-463

history, 466-468, 1189

image, 476-478, 1189-1190

JavaScript, 444, 479

Date, 479-480

Math, 480-481

properties, 444-445

Web browser objects, 560-561, 569-570

layer, 1190-1192

link, 472-473, 1193-1194

location, 465-466, 496, 1194

math, 1195-1196

mimeType, 1196

navigator, 1196-1197

navigator.mimeTypes, 571-572

navigator.plugins, 570

option, 1197

password, 1198

plug-in, 1198

radio, 1199

regExp, 1199-1200

Regular Expression, 1200

reset, 1201

screen, 1201

select, 1202

string, 1096-1098, 1203-1205

submit, 1205

System object, 1161

text, 1205-1206

textarea, 1206-1207

VBScript, 837-838

window, 463-464

event handlers, 1211

methods, 1208-1211

properties, 1207-1208

occurrence indicators (XML), 351-352

ODBC

drivers (ColdFusion), 886

PHP, 742

offsite links, search engines, 767

<OL> tag (HTML), 100-101

On_Error statement (VBScript), 846-847

onabort event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 649

onafterupdate event (data binding), 652

onbeforeunload event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 649

onbeforeupdate event (data binding), 652

onblur attribute, 254

onblur event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 648

onbounce event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 649

onchange event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 648

onclick event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 647

onclick event handler, 249

ondataavailable event (data binding), 652

ondatasetchanged event (data binding), 652

ondatasetcomplete event (data binding), 652

ondblclick event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 647

ondragstart event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 647

onerror event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 650

onerrorupdate event (data binding), 652

onfilterchange event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 650

onfinish event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 649

onfocus attribute, 254

onfocus event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 648

onhelp event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 648

onkeypress event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 648

onkeyup event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 648

online counter services, 49

onload event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 649

onmousedown event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 647

onmousemove event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 647

onmouseout event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 647

onmouseover event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 647

onmouseup event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 648

onresize event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 650

onrowenter event (data binding), 652

onrowexit event (data binding), 652

onscroll event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 650

onselect event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 650

onselectstart event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 650

onstart event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 649

onunload event (Microsoft Document Object Model), 649

OOP (object-oriented programming), Java language-level safeguards, 1151

opcodes, 1156

open( ) method

document object, 496

window object, 484-486

opening

documents (JavaScript), 496

windows (JavaScript), 484-486

openStream( ) method (Java), 1124-1125

operands, VBScript, 839

operating systems

platform independence, 710

server independence, 710

operations, portability, 710

operators

abbreviations, 909

arithmetic, 448, 840-841, 1214

assignment, 446-447, 840, 1213

binary, 839

bitwise, 1214

ColdFusion

decision operators, 909-910, 915

negation, 911

comparison, 448-449, 841-842, 1215

conditional, 1215

Java, 982-983

JavaScript, 446

logical, 450, 842-843, 1215

Mod, 841

operands, 839

precedence, 1215

short-circuit evaluation, 843

string, 450

string concatenation, 843

unary, 839

VBScript, 839

Xor, 842

<OPTGROUP> tag (HTML), 124-125, 246

option object, 1197

<OPTION> tag (HTML), 124, 246

SELECTED attribute, 246

VALUE attribute, 246

Options directive (SSI), 804

options object array (JavaScript), 472

OR (searches), 749

Oracle, 737, 742

OraCom WebSite server, 760

ORBs, 978-979

outerHTML property (HTML tag objects), 643

output, standard, 696

ovals (Java), 1084-1086

overflow attribute (CSS), 587

overflowing arrays (language-level safeguards), 1150

OverlayLayout layout manager (Swing), 1069

p-JPEGs (progressive JPEGs), 169, 174-175

<P> tag (HTML), 93-94

packages (Java), 964

Accessibility, 973

Drag and Drop, 973, 1071-1074

importing, 996

Java 2D. See 2D API

javascript, 568-569

netscape.applet, 565

netscape.javascript, 565

netscape.plug-in, 565

security, 1158

Swing. See Swing

packets (datagram sockets), 1133

receiving, 1135-1136

sending, 1133-1135

Page Banner Component (FrontPage), 298-299

page events (Microsoft Document Object Model), 649

onbeforeunload, 649

onload, 649

onunload, 649

page transitions (FrontPage), 302

Page Transitions dialog box, 302

Pagecount Web site, 49

PageMill

Attributes Inspector, 209, 230

forms, 258-259

framed layouts, 229-232

tables, creating, 208-209

PAGEX attribute, <LAYER> tag, 620

PAGEY attribute, <LAYER> tag, 620

paint( ) method (Java), 997-999, 1103

PaintEvent (Java), 1031

Palette (Cold Fusion Studio), 930

Pantone Web site, 171

ParagraphFormat( ) function (CFML), 923

paragraphs (Web page design), 38-39

<PARAM> tag (HTML), 135

parameter entities (XML), 378-379, 394-395

Parameter object (ADO), 867-868

parameters

commands, echo (SSI), 807

search, 773

system-level (CGI scripts), 707

user-level (CGI scripts), 707

parent windows, referencing (JavaScript), 489-490

parentheses (Java), 983

ParseDateTime( ) function (CFML), 925

parseFloat(string) function (JavaScript), 1211

parseInt(string,base) function (JavaScript), 1212

parsers (XML), 324

parsing, 694, 802

password object

event handlers, 1198

methods, 1198

properties, 1198

password-based authentication, 1162

passwords

channels, 432

ColdFusion, 885

form fields, 238

PATH INFO environment variable, 709

path parameter (cookies), 546-548

PATH TRANSLATED environment variable, 709

paths

CGI, users altering, 944

ColdFusion, mappings, 892

explicit, security, 957-958

pattern matching (searches), 752

Peace Corps Web site, 47

performance (Java), 975

JIT compilers, 977

JNI. See JNI

memory allocation, 976

memory compression, 976

monitor speedups, 976

Solaris native thread support, 976

period (.), VBScript, 837

Perl, 692

databases, deleting records, 725

files, finding recursively, 768

grepping search engine, 767

Hello World CGI script, 693

parsing server input, 694

portability, 711

retrieving information, 695

server-side security issues, 938

Web sites, 714

permissions, CGI scripts, 956

persistent client state HTTP cookies. see cookies

personal libraries (CGI), 712-713

PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) Web site, 1169

PHP, 741-742

mSQL, 742

ODBC, 742

Oracle, 742

Postgres95, 742

Sybase, 742

Pi( ) function (CFML), 926

Pinpoint, 762

pipe symbol (|), XML element choices, 350

PLAF (pluggable look and feel), 1056

plain text keywords (indexing Web sites), 754

platform independence, 710-711

plug-in object, 1198

plug-ins

designing Web sites, 16

<EMBED> tag (HTML), 562-563, 569-570

interactivity versus security, 1143

JavaScript, 569

calling functions, 573-574

including, 569-570

listing installed, 570

pluggable look and feel (PLAF), 1056

plugins object array (JavaScript), 472

plus sign (+), XML occurrence indicator, 351

PNG (Portable Network Graphics) files, 169-170

PNG home page, 170

transparent, 173

pointer arithmetic, 1150

pointers, 1150

policies (Java security), 970-971

policytool (JDK 1.2), 1164

Polygon class (Java), 1088, 1090

polygons (Java), 1088-1091

pop-up lists (Choices), AWT, 1038

pop-up menus, creating with layers, 628-631

portability

CGI scripts, 710, 712

Perl, 711

ports, 1127

position attribute (CSS), 586

positioning

cross-browser compatible (CSSP), 679

Dynamic HTML (Microsoft), 655-658

layers, 618-620

attributes, 619-620

event handlers, 620

JavaScript, 621-623

<NOLAYER> tag, 621

layout managers, 1038-1039

BorderLayout, 1041-1042

BoxLayout (Swing), 1069

CardLayout, 1042-1043

FlowLayout, 1039-1040

GridBagLayout, 1043-1046

GridLayout, 1040

OverlayLayout (Swing), 1069

ScrollPanelLayout (Swing), 1068-1069

ViewportLayout (Swing), 1069

POST method, 235, 696

POST operations (CGI), 701

Postgres95, 742

PostgreSQL, 739

pound signs (#), 145, 276

XML reserved name character, 352

Power Studio (Sybase), 737

PowerBuilder (Sybase), 738

<PRE> tag (HTML), 94

precedence of operators, 1215

predefined entities (XML), 342

presenting information (Web page design), 38-43

font styles, 41

frames, 42-43

images, 38

lists, 38-40

paragraphs, 38-39

tables, 41-42

primitive graphics (Java), 1079

primitive types (Java Virtual Machine), 1155

private keys, 1163

privileges, server independence, 711

processes, 969

processing

CGI scripts, 703-705

server-side imagemap scripts, 146

time (ColdFusion), 888

processing instructions (XML), 312, 347-348

PROFILE attribute, <HEAD> tag, 63

programming languages. see languages

programs. see applications

progress bars (Swing), 1063-1064

progressive JPEGs (p-JPEGs), 169, 174-175

PROMPT attribute, <ISINDEX> tag, 65

prompt( ) method (window object), 495-496

properties

anchor object, 1179

applet object, 1179

area object, 1179

array object, 1180

button object, 1181

checkbox object, 1181

combo object, 1182

Document Object Model (Microsoft), 641-646

innerHTML, 643

outerHTML, 643

document object, 468-469, 1184-1185

fileUpload object, 1186

form input objects, 475

form object, 473-474, 1186

frame object, 1187

frames, 502

function object, 1189

hidden object, 1189

history object, 1189

image object, 1189-1190

JavaScript objects, 444-445

layer object, 1190-1191

layers, 623

link object, 1193

location object, 1194

math object, 1195

mimeType object, 1196

navigator object, 1196

option object, 1197

password object, 1198

plug-in object, 1198

radio object, 1199

regExp object, 1199-1200

Regular Expression object, 1200

reset object, 1201

screen object, 1201

select object, 1202

string object, 1203

style sheets

background colors, 677-678

cross-browser compatible, 674-675

CSSI properties code generator, 675-677

submit object, 1205

table columns, 199, 201

text object, 1205

textarea object, 1206

VBScript, 837-838

window object, 463, 1207-1208

proportional fonts, 1095

proprietary tags (HTML), 308

protocols

customized (Java), 1136-1137

HTTP, maintaining state. See cookies

multicast, 419

security

S-HTTP, 1137

SSL, 1137

pseudocode, 702, 707

public classes (Java), 997

public identifiers (XML DTDs), 364-365

resolution, 393-394

public key encryption, 1163, 1167-1169

digital certificates, 1168

message digest algorithms, 1169

public libraries (CGI), 714-715

public/private keypair, 1163

pull quotes, 51-52

pull-down menus (forms), 245

push technology (Webcasting), 419

<Q> tag (HTML), 85-86

qualifiers (searches), 749

QUEL query language, 739

queries, 732

ColdFusion, 888-898

results, looping over, 913-914

Query Designer (Visual InterDev), 869

QUERY STRING environment variable, 709

query strings, 555-557

QUERY_STRING evironment variable, 256

question mark (?)

CGI scripts, 700

URL encoding, 255

XML occurrence indicator, 351

QuickTime video format, 30

quotation files (RQ SSI program), 811-816

quotation marks (searches), 749

radio buttons

form fields, 240-242

Swing, 1059-1060

radio object

event handlers, 1199

methods, 1199

properties, 1199

Rand( ) function (CFML), 926

RandRange( ) function (CFML), 926

Rasmus’ Personal Home Page tools (PHP), 741

ray tracing, 178-179

RDBMS (relational database management systems, 732

read only fields, 253

readers (Java), 1122

reading data files (CGI) 691

READONLY attribute, 253

<TEXTAREA> tag, 126

RealAudio Web site, 30

receive( ) method (Java), 1136

records (databases), 731

CFML tags, 897

deleting, 907-909

Perl, 725

fields, 731

flat file, 724

inserting (ColdFusion), 903-904

unique identifiers, 906

updating, 904-907

Recordset object (ADO), 863-865

rectangles (Java), 1080-1084

recursion, Matt’s Simple Search Engine, 773

recursive search engines, 766, 771-772

recursive searches, 769

redirection (ColdFusion applications), 919

reducing graphics files size

color depth, reducing, 181

contrast, adjusting, 182

dithering, 182

JPEG compression ratio, 181

resizing images, 180

saving as JPEG, 181

thumbnails, 180

references (Java security), 1175-1176

referencing

frames (JavaScript), 503-505

multiple access example, 505-507

windows (JavaScript), 486

child windows, 486-488

parent windows, 489-490

REFind( ) function (CFML), 922

refresh, scheduling (Cold- Fusion), 885

regExp object, 1199-1200

registering Java applets (ColdFusion), 895

Registration bot (FrontPage), 301

Regular Expression object, 1200

REL attribute

<A> tag, 104

<LINK> tag, 67

relational database management systems. see RDBMS

relational databases, 730-733

ColdFusion, 881

modeling (XML), 376-377

tables, 730

relational operators. see comparison operators

relevance feedback (searches), 753

REMOTE ADDR environment variable, 709

REMOTE HOST environment variable, 709

REMOTE IDENT environment variable, 709

REMOTE USER environment variable, 709

rendering (Java), 1114. see also drawing

color, 1117-1118

images, 1117

limiting, 1117

shapes, 1114-1117

text, 1117

Replace( ) function (CFML), 922

replaceContent function, 681

request method (CGI), 700

REQUEST METHOD environment variable, 710

REQUEST METHOD environment variable (CGI), 700

Request object (ASP), 858-860

requests (ColdFusion), 884-885

RERplace( ) function (CFML), 922

reserved name character (XML), 352

reserved words (JavaScript), 452

Reset buttons, 248

reset object, 1201

resizing

frames, 213

images (reducing file size), 180

resolving

entities (XML), 395-396

public identifiers (XML), 393-394

Resource Tab (ColdFusion Studio), 930-933

Response object (ASP), 856-858

results

queries, looping over, 913-914

search engines, grouping, 767

searches, evaluating, 750-751

Resume Next statement (VBScript), 847

return statement (JavaScript), 456, 1213

REV attribute

<A> tag, 104

<LINK> tag, 67

Reverse( ) function (CFML), 922

reverse( ) method, 1180

RGB

hexidecimal code, 190

values, 1091-1092

rich DTD (XML), 370-371

Right( ) function (CFML), 922

RJustify( ) function (CFML), 922

Robert Brooks’ Cookie Taste Test Web site, 554

root CGI scripts, 954

root elements (XML), 330

Round( ) function (CFML), 926

routines, stub, 707

rows (HTML tables), 184

aligning, 188

creating, 185

ROWS attribute

<FRAMESET> tag, 130, 214-215

<TEXTAREA> tag, 126

ROWSPAN attribute, <TD> and <TH> tags, 118, 196

RQ SSI program, 811-816

RTrim( ) function (CFML), 922

rules, horizontal, 50

graphics as, 165-166

RULES attribute, <TABLE> tag, 111, 200-201

run( ) method (Java), 1107

runaround, 159-160

Runnable interface (Java), 1106

runtime linking and binding (Java security), 1158

runtime system (Java), security, 1158-1161

applets, 1160-1161

automatic memory management, 1158

ClassLoader class, 1158

SecurityManager class, 1159-1160

S-HTTP (Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol), 1137

<S> tag (HTML), 77

<SAMP> tag (HTML), 86

sandboxes (Java security), 1147

Save Results bot (FrontPage), 301

<SCHEDULE> element (CDF), 425-427

Scheduled Image Component (FrontPage), 291-292

Scheduled Image Properties dialog box, 292

Scheduled Include Page Component (FrontPage), 292-293

schedules, refresh (Cold Fusion), 885

SCHEME attribute, <META> tag, 66

scope (JavaScript), 462

SCOPE attribute, <TD> and <TH> tags, 118

screen object, 1201

SCRIPT NAME environment variable, 710

<SCRIPT> tag (HTML), 68-69, 441, 850

scripting

alternative content, 44-45

buttons, 249-250

browser detection, 672-673

CGI. See CGI scripts

client-side, ASP, 850

Dynamic HTML, 591-592

form field event handlers, 254

JavaScript. See JavaScript

security, programs comparison, 938

server-side, ASP, 850

uses, 440-441

VBA, 717

VBScript. See VBScript

Scriptlets (Dynamic HTML), 665

creating, 666

example, 666-667

including, 666

scroll( ) method (window object), 492

scrolling windows (JavaScript), 491-492

SCROLLING attribute

<FRAME> tag, 131, 219-220

<IFRAME> tag, 133, 223-224

scrollLayer function, 681

ScrollPaneLayout layout manager (Swing), 1068-1069

SDBM library, 727

Search bot (FrontPage), 301

Search Broker, 784

search engines, 748

complex searches, 767

complexity, 763

designing Web sites, 24-25

evaulation issues, 763-765

full-text indexing and retrieving, 748

grepping

building, 767-772

implementation, 767-783

Htgrep, implementation, 775-780

Hukilau 2, 781-783

implementation considerations, 761-766

included items, 765

indexing

Excite for Web Servers, 797-800

freeWAIS, 793-796

ICE, 789-791

implementation, 783-799

index size and speed, 763-764

SWISH-E, 791-793

WebGlimpse, 784-789

maintenance, 766

Matt’s Simple Search Engine, 773-775

offsite links, 767

recursive, 771-772

recursive directories, 766

rejecting searches, 767

results, grouping, 767

security, 765-766

stop words, 764-765

Verity (Cold Fusion), 894

searches, 748-753

... (ellipsis), 749

+ (plus sign), 749

adjacency, 753

advanced techniques, 750-752

AltaVista form, 757

AND, 749

built-in tools, 760-761

complex, 767

DBM databases, 729-730

frequency of hits, 753

fuzzy, 750

Hukilau, 781

literal, 748-750

NEAR, 749

NOT, 749

OR, 749

parameters, 773

pattern matching, 752

qualifiers, 749

recursive, 769

relevance feedback, 753

results, evaluating, 750-751

stemming, 751-752

substrings, 751

thesaurus, 752

weighting, 752-753

Second( ) function (CFML), 925

sections (HTML tables), 198-199

Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol. see S-HTTP

secure parameter (cookies), 548-549

Secure Sockets Layer. see SSL

security

CGI

community Web servers, 955

databases, 723

explicit paths, 957-958

external processes, 950, 952

internal functions, 952

library scripts, 959

local files, 956-957

local users, 954-958

loopholes, 952-954

precompiled scripts, 959

script archives, 958-959

CGIWrap, 955

filenames, 945-946

form data, 939-943

Htgrep search engine, 780

input screening, 951

Java, 970

applets, 1137-1138, 1152

attack scenarios, 1145

browser restrictions, 1153-1154

certificates, 971-972

compiled code, 1154-1158

customized protocols, 1136-1137

interactive content, 1142-1144

Internet security, 1151-1152

Java Security FAQ Web site, 1175

JDK 1.2, 1162-1164

JVM-level checks, 1148-1149

language-level safeguards, 1149-1151

network software attacks, 1146-1147

open issues, 1175

policies, 970-971

problems, 1144-1145

references, 1175-1176

sandboxes, 1147

signed applets, 1161

tools, 972

trojan horse programs, 1146-1147

viruses, 1146-1147

Java Archives (JARs), 1164-1167

signing, 1167-1175

Java runtime system, 1158-1161

applets, 1160-1161

automatic memory management, 1158

ClassLoader class, 1158

SecurityManager class, 1159-1160

password form fields, 238

passwords, channels, 432

protocols

S-HTTP, 1137

SSL, 1137

RQ SSI program, 813

search engines, 765-766

SSI, 803

security breaches (Java security), 1145

Security Manager (JVM), 1148-1149

security tools (JDK 1.2), 1163-1164

SecurityManager class (Java), 1159-1160

select object, 1202

<SELECT> tag (HTML), 123-124

MULTIPLE attribute, 245

NAME attribute, 245

SIZE attribute, 245

SELECTED attribute, <OPTION> tag, 124, 246

selecting information (Web page design), 37-38

semantic events (Java), 1030-1031

send( ) method (Java), 1135

sendmail program, 953-954

sendToBack function, 681

SERVER NAME environment variable, 710

Server object (ASP), 855-856

SERVER PORT environment variable, 710

SERVER PROTOCOL environment variable, 710

SERVER SOFTWARE environment variable, 710

server-side imagemaps, 143-145

combining with client-side, 147-148

main page example, 146

map files, 143-145

CERN format, 145

NSCA format, 145

pointing directly to, 146

preparing, 144-145

navigation example, 147

processing scripts, 146

text-based alternative, 148-149

tools, 148-154

FrontPage, 151-153

Live Image, 153-154

Mapedit, 148-151

server-side includes. see SSI

server-side JavaScript, 717

server-side processing, 32-33

server-side scripting (ASP), 850

servers

CGI

requirements, 698-700

security, 1143

creating (Java), 1128-1129

client/server program example, 1130-1132

FrontPage components, 285

HTTP, interactivity versus security, 1142

independence, 710-712

consistency, 712

environment, 711

privileges, 711

input, parsing, 694

mail servers (ColdFusion), 890

OraCom WebSite server, 760

performance, SSI, 833

ServerSocket class (Java), 1126, 1129-1130

services, 1126-1127

servlets. see Java Servlets

Session object (ASP), 854-855

session variables (Cold- Fusion), 885

setBgColor function, 681

setBgImage function, 681

setClip( ) method (Java), 1117

setColor( ) method (Java), 1092

setEnabled method (Java), 1047

setFont( ) method (Java), 1099

setImgSrc function, 681

setTimeout( ) method (JavaScript), 492

setuid bit (CGI scripts), 954

setzIndex function, 681

SGML, 309. see also HTML; XML

SGML/XML Software page Web site, 325

SHAPE attribute, <AREA> tag, 108, 139

shape keywords (imagemaps), 144

shapes, rendering (Java), 1114-1117

shelling out to system (CGI scripts), 707

Shockwave

controlling (JavaScript), 574-575

methods, 574-575

Web site, 575

short-circuit evaluation (VBScript), 843

showLayer function, 680

signed applets, 1161

simple links (XML), 317-318

site indexing, 753-756

sites (Web). see Web sites

SIZE attribute

<BASEFONT> tag, 74

<FONT> tag, 76

<FORM> tag, 238

<HR> tag, 92

<SELECT> tag, 123, 245

slashes (in file naming), 698

slice( ) method, 1180

slideLayer function, 681

slideStep function, 681

<SMALL> tag (HTML), 77

SMIL (Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language, 323, 419

Socket class (Java), 1126, 1129

SocketImpl class (Java), 1126, 1137

sockets, 1126

datagram sockets

communication, 1133

packets, defined, 1133

packets, receiving, 1135-1136

packets, sending, 1133-1135

mapping, 1127

ports, 1127

services, 1126

soft delete (databases), 907

<SOFTPKG> element (CDF), 427-429

software (XML), 323-324

software compatibility (CDF), 432

software distribution, channels, 427-429

Solaris

ColdFusion, 881-882

native thread support (Java), 976

Solid, 740

sort( ) method, 1181

sortzIndex function, 681

sound. see audio

source files, personal libraries (CGI), 713

spacing (HTML tables)

spacing between cells, 195

spacing within cells, 193-194

SPAN attribute

<COL> tag, 116

<COLGROUP> tag, 115

<SPAN> tag (HTML), 94-95, 274

specifications

CGI, 691

SSI, 803

SQL (Structured Query Language), 732-733

ColdFusion, 882

Microsoft SQL, 738

mSQL, 738

PostgreSQL, 739

Sqn( ) function (CFML), 926

Sqr( ) function (CFML), 926

SRC attribute

<FRAME> tag, 131, 219

<IFRAME> tag, 133, 223

<IMG> tag, 105, 157

<LAYER> tag, 619

<SCRIPT> tag, 68

SSI (server-side includes), 802

AddType directive, 804

Apache servers, 804

commands, 806-810

#include, 806

embedded, 805

exec, 808, 810

syntax, 806

configuration, 803-804

HTML, 804-806

commands, 805-806

comment syntax, 805

NCSA servers, 804

Options directive, 804

security, 803

server performance, 833

specifications, 803

Windows NT, 804

SSIDump sample program, 810-811

SSL (Secure Sockets Layer), 1137

standalone documents (XML), 362-363

standalone tags (HTML), 59. see also tags (HTML)

standard input, 696

standard output, 696

standards (HTML), 43-44

STANDBY attribute, <OBJECT> tag, 136

START attribute

<LI> tag, 96

<OL> tag, 100

start( ) method (Java), 999, 1107

starting ColdFusion, 895

Starting Point, linking to, 759

stateless connections, 690

APIs, 723

HTTP protocol, 690

statelist.cfm, 902

statements

decision (ColdFusion), 909-911

JavaScript

break, 453, 1212

comment, 1212

continue, 453-454, 1212

do while, 1212

export, 1212

for, 1212

function, 455, 1212

if, 451

if...else, 1212

import, 1213

label, 1213

new, 456, 1213

return, 456, 1213

switch, 1213

this, 456, 1213

var, 457, 1213

while, 1213

with, 457, 1213

VBScript

Call, 845-846

Dim, 846

formatting, 845

Function, 846

On_Error, 846-847

Resume Next, 846

Sub, 846

static content frames, 213

static scripts, 693

STDIN, 696, 704

STDOUT, 696, 704

stemming (searches), 751-752

stop( ) method (Java), 999, 1107

stopping ColdFusion, 895

storage, CGI scripts, 697-698

Strata Vision, 179

streamed audio, 30

streams

buffering, 704

character streams, 704

Java, 1122

opening, 1124-1125

<STRIKE> tag (HTML), 77

string attribute types (XML), 354

String class (Java), 1096-1099

string concatenation operator

JavaScript, 450

VBScript, 843

string functions (CFML), 921-922

string object, 1096-1098

methods, 1203-1205

properties, 1203

strings

building

automatically creating, 1097

from byte arrays, 1097-1098

from character arrays, 1098-1099

from other strings, 1097

empty, 1099

immutable strings (language-level safeguards), 1150

JavaScript, 443

VBScript, 836

<STRONG> tag (HTML), 52, 86

strong typing (language-level safeguards), 1149

strongly typed languages, 982

Structured Query Language. see SQL

stub routines, 707

stuff( ) function (JScript), 646

STYLE attribute, 60, 273

<SPAN> tag, 95

style names (style sheets), 276

style sheets, 262-263, 583-591, 610-617

attributes

clip, 587

height, 586

left, 586

overflow, 587

position, 586

top, 586

visibility, 587

width, 586

z-index, 587

benefits, 264

combining styles, 265

content positioning chtcs, 269-270

cross-browser compatible, 674-675

background colors, 677-678

CSS properties code generator, 677

CSSI properties code generator, 675-676

positioning (CSSP), 679

CSS1, 262

properties code generator, 675-677

CSS2, 262

embedded styles, 264

information, storing, 271

font/block level chtcs, 267-269

formatting styles, 592-595

FrontPage, 277-278

grouping information, 275

HomeSite, 278

inheritance, 275

inline styles, 264, 272

JavaScript Accessible, 610-613

block-level formatting, 617-618

classes, 613-614

contextual selection, 616-617

named styles, 614-616

<LINK> tag, 270

linked styles, 264

Microsoft’s Dynamic HTML, 650-652

<SPAN> tag, 274

STYLE attribute, 273

style information files, 266-267

style names, 276

<STYLE> tag, 272

tag classes, 276

XML, 321

XSL requirements, 322

XSL specification, 321-322

<STYLE> tag (HTML), 69-70, 272

styles

Microsoft’s Dynamic HTML, 650-652

named (style sheets), 614-616

Sub statement (VBScript), 846

<SUB> tag (HTML), 78

submit buttons, 248

submit object, 1205

subscribe.cfm, 904

subscriptions (Webcasting), 417-418

Substitution Component (FrontPage), 295-296

Substitution Component Properties dialog box, 296

substrings (searches), 751

SuiteSpot, 761

SUMMARY attribute, <TABLE> tag, 111, 189

Sun Web site, 986, 1119

Sunnyvale, California Web site, 45

<SUP> tag (HTML), 78-79

Swing, 972-973, 1052-1053

applets, 1067

adding components, 1067

drawing on glassPane, 1068

layers, 1067

menus, 1068

background threads, 1065

buttons, 1059

check boxes, 1059

components, 1055, 1067

drag and drop, 1071-1074

event listeners, 1074

event sources, 1075-1076

events, 1069-1071

icons, 1057

installing, 1054

labels, 1058

layout managers

BoxLayout, 1069

OverlayLayout, 1069

ScrollPaneLayout, 1068-1069

ViewportLayout, 1069

look and feel, 1056

packages, 1053-1054

progress bars, 1063-1064

radio buttons, 1059-1060

tabbed panes, 1066

text, 1061-1062

toggle buttons, 1061

toolbars, 1066

tooltips, 1065

TPanelTester application, 1056-1057

Swing (Java), 972-973

SwinTBigBlackDot listing, 1058

swipeLayer function, 681

swipeStep function, 681

switch statement (JavaScript), 1213

Sybase, 737-738, 742

Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL), 323, 419

system identifiers (XML DTDs), 364, 393

system information, Java applets, 1161

System object, getProperty method, 1161

system-level parameters (CGI scripts), 707

SystemInfo applet (Java), 1002-1004

tabbed panes (Swing), 1066

TABINDEX attribute

<A> tag, 104

<AREA> tag, 108, 139

<BUTTON> tag, 127

<INPUT> tag, 122

<SELECT> tag, 123

<TEXTAREA> tag, 126

Table of Contents Component (FrontPage), 293-294

<TABLE> tag (HTML), 110-111

attributes

ALIGN, 188

BGCOLOR, 190-191

BORDER, 193

CELLPADDING, 193-194

CELLSPACING, 195

FRAME, 201-202

RULES, 200-201

SUMMARY, 189

WIDTH, 192

tables

alignment, 187

cells, 189

entire table, 188

hierarchy, 189

horizontal alignment, 187

rows, 188

vertical alignment, 187

background color, 190-191

borders, adding, 193

captions, adding, 190-192

cells, 184

aligning, 189

creating, 185-187

data cells, creating, 185-186

header cells, creating, 185

page elements, placing, 196-197

spacing between, 195

spacing within, 193-194

spanning multiple columns, 195-196

spanning multiple rows, 196

columns

grouping, 199-201

properties, setting, 199, 201

content summary, 189

creating with authoring tools, 204-209

Composer, 206-207

FrontPage, 204-206

HomeSite, 207-208

PageMill, 208-209

databases, 730

as design tools, 202

complex layout, creating, 202

form fields, aligning, 202

images, aligning, 202

embedding within tables, 197

rows

aligning, 188

creating, 185

sections, 198-199

tags, 184

<TABLE>, 110-111, 184

<TD>, 117-118, 185-186

<TH>, 117-118, 185

<TR>, 117, 185, 188

Web page design, 41-42

width, setting, 192

tables of contents (Web sites), 23-24, 52-53

Tag Chooser (ColdFusion Studio), 933

tag classes (style sheets), 276

Tag toolbar (ColdFusion Studio), 929

tags (HTML), 58-59. see also elements

<A>, 102-104

ACCESSKEY attribute, 251

TARGET attribute, 220

<ABBR>, 80-81

<ACRONYM>, 81

<ADDRESS>, 81

<APPLET>, 133-134, 561-562, 993-994

<AREA>, 108-109, 139-140

TARGET attribute, 221

attributes. See attributes

<B>, 73-74

<BASE>, 64-65

TARGET attribute, 220

<BASEFONT>, 74

<BDO>, 71

<BIG>, 74-75

<BLOCKQUOTE>, 88

<BODY>, 71-72

<BR>, 89-90

<BUTTON>, 126-127, 250

<CAPTION>, 111-112, 190-192

<CENTER>, 90

<CITE>, 81-82

<CODE>, 82-83

<COL>, 116, 199

<COLGROUP>, 114-115, 199

container, 59

<DD>, 99

<DEL>, 83

<DFN>, 84

<DIR>, 96-97

<DIV>, 90-91

<DL>, 97-98

<DT>, 98-99

<EM>, 84

<EMBED>

plug-in content, 563

plug-in objects, 562,569-570

<FIELDSET>, 127-128, 251-252

<FONT>, 75-76

FACE attribute, 598

<FORM>, 119-120, 235-236, 516

ACCEPT attribute, 236

ACTION attribute, 235

CHECKED attribute, 239

ENCTYPE attribute, 236, 243

MAXLENGTH attribute, 238

METHOD attribute, 235

NAME attribute, 238

SIZE attribute, 238

TARGET attribute, 221, 236

VALUE attribute, 238-239

<FRAME>, 130-131, 218

FRAMEBORDER attribute, 218

LONGDESC attribute, 219

MARGINHEIGHT attribute, 218-220

MARGINWIDTH attribute, 218-220

NAME attribute, 219

NORESIZE attribute, 219-220

SCROLLING attribute, 219-220

SRC attribute, 219

<FRAMESET>, 129-130, 214-215

COLS attribute, 214-215

FRAMEBORDER attribute, 215

nesting, 216-218

ROWS attribute, 214-215

<H1>...<H6>, 92-93

<HEAD>, 63-64

<HR>, 91-92

<HTML>, 63

<I>, 76-77

<IFRAME>, 132-133

ALIGN attribute, 223-224

FRAMEBORDER attribute, 223

HEIGHT attribute, 223

HSPACE attribute, 224

LONGDESC attribute, 223-224

NAME attribute, 223-224

SCROLLING attribute, 223-224

SRC attribute, 223

VSPACE attribute, 224

WIDTH attribute, 223

<ILAYER>, 583, 589-591, 618-620

<IMG>, 105-106, 157-159

ALIGN attribute, 157, 161-162

ALT attribute, 157

BORDER attribute, 157-159

HEIGHT attribute, 157

HSPACE attribute, 157-160

ISMAP attribute, 146, 157, 162

LONGDESC attribute, 157, 163

LOWSRC attribute, 175

SRC attribute, 157

USEMAP attribute, 157, 162

VSPACE attribute, 157-160

WIDTH attribute, 157

<INPUT>, 120-123, 237-238, 516

ALIGN attribute, 248

check boxes, 239

files, 243

hidden fields, 242

radio buttons, 240-242

READONLY attribute, 253

text/password fields, 238

TYPE attribute, 236-237

USEMAP attribute, 140, 248

VALUE attribute, 248

<INS>, 84-85

<ISINDEX>, 65

<KBD>, 85

<LABEL>, 127, 250

ACCESSKEY attribute, 251

FOR attribute, 250

ID attribute, 250

<LAYER>, 583, 589-591, 607, 618-620

ABOVE attribute, 619

BACKGROUND attribute, 619

BELOW attribute, 619

BGCOLOR attribute, 619

CLIP attribute, 620

event handlers, 620

HEIGHT attribute, 620

ID attribute, 619

LEFT attribute, 619

PAGEX attribute, 620

PAGEY attribute, 620

SRC attribute, 619

TOP attribute, 619

VISIBILITY attribute, 619

WIDTH attribute, 620

Z-INDEX attribute, 619

<LEGEND>, 128-129, 251-252

<LI>, 95-96

<LINK>, 66-68, 270

TARGET attribute, 221

<MAP>, 107-108, 139

<MARQUEE>, 649

<MENU>, 99-100

<META>, 65-66

<NOFRAMES>, 131-132, 221-222

<NOLAYER>, 621

<NOSCRIPT>, 44, 443

<OBJECT>, 135-136

accessing objects, 563

plug-in objects, 569-570

<OL>, 100-101

<OPTGROUP>, 246

<OPTION, 124-125, 246

SELECTED attribute, 246

VALUE attribute, 246

<P>, 93-94

<PARAM>, 135

<PRE>, 94

<Q>, 85-86

<S>, 77

<SAMP>, 86

<SCRIPT>, 68-69, 441, 850

LANGUAGE attribute, 1178

<SELECT>, 123-124

MULTIPLE attribute, 245

NAME attribute, 245

SIZE attribute, 245

<SMALL>, 77

<SPAN>, 94-95, 274

standalone, 59

<STRIKE>, 77

<STRONG>, 52, 86

<STYLE>, 69-70, 272

<SUB>, 78

<SUP>, 78-79

<TABLE>, 110-111, 184

ALIGN attribute, 188

BGCOLOR attribute, 190-191

BORDER attribute, 193

CELLPADDING attribute, 193-194

CELLSPACING attribute, 195

FRAME attribute, 201-202

RULES attribute, 200-201

SUMMARY attribute, 189

WIDTH attribute, 192

<TBODY>, 114, 198-199

<TD>, 117-118, 185-186

ALIGN attribute, 189

COLSPAN attribute, 195-196

NOWRAP attribute, 187

ROWSPAN attribute, 196

VALIGN attribute, 189

<TEXTAREA>, 125-126, 243

NAME attribute, 243

READONLY attribute, 253

WRAP attribute, 244

<TFOOT>, 113-114, 198-199

<TH>, 117-118, 185

COLSPAN attribute, 195-196

NOWRAP attribute, 187

ROWSPAN attribute, 196

<THEAD>, 112-113, 198-199

<TITLE>, 70

<TR>, 117, 185, 188

<TT>, 79-80

<U>, 80

<UL>, 101-102

<VAR>, 87

taint(propertyName) function (JavaScript), 1212

TARGET attribute

<A> tag, 104, 220

<AREA> tag, 108, 139, 221

<BASE> tag, 64, 220

<FORM> tag, 120, 221, 236

<LINK> tag, 67, 221

<TBODY> tag (HTML), 114, 198-199

<TD> tag (HTML), 117-118, 185-186

attributes

ALIGN, 189

COLSPAN, 195-196

NOWRAP, 187

ROWSPAN, 196

VALIGN, 189

templates

ColdFusion, 880

caching, 885

processing stop, 919

scheduling, 893

tables, 186

termination, CGI scripts, 705

testing

ColdFusion installation, 882

Web sites, 31-32

text

animating (FrontPage), 302

ascent, 1095

baseline, 1094

boldface, 52-53

descent, 1094

font styles, Web page design, 41

form fields, 238

forms, multiple line, 243-244

highlighted text, 52-53

Java, 1094, 1098

drawing, 1095-1096

fonts, 1099-1101

rendering, 1117

String class, 1096-1099

terminology, 1094-1095

leading, 1095

Swing, 1061-1062

table cells, 196

wrapping around images, 161-162

TEXT attribute, <BODY> tag, 72

text effects (long Web pages), 52-53

text fields, (AWT), 1036

text input boxes, forms, 238

text object, 1205-1206

text-only browsers, imagemap alternatives, 148-149

textarea object, 1206-1207

<TEXTAREA> tag (HTML), 125-126, 243

NAME attribute, 243

READONLY attribute, 253

WRAP attribute, 244

<TFOOT> tag (HTML), 113-114, 198-199

<TH> tag (HTML), 117-118

attributes

COLSPAN, 195-196

NOWRAP, 187

ROWSPAN, 196

<THEAD> tag (HTML), 112-113, 198-199

thesaurus (searches), 752

this statement (JavaScript), 456, 1213

threaded discussion groups (Web site design), 29

threads, 969

TBackgroundPanel example (Swing), 1065

TRace applet, 1004

HTML file, 1010

parameters, 1009

priorities, 1012

source code, 1004-1008

TRacer file, 1010-1011

TSuspendable file, 1012

thumbnail images, 180

TimeFormat( ) function (CFML), 923

timeout requests (Cold- Fusion), 885

Timestamp Component (FrontPage), 290-291

TITLE attribute, 60-61

<LINK> tag, 67

<STYLE> tag, 70

<TITLE> element (CDF), 422

<TITLE> tag (HTML), 70

toggle buttons (Swing), 1061

tokenized attribute types (XML), 354-355

toolbars

Editor (ColdFusion Studio), 929

Main (ColdFusion Studio), 929

Swing, 1066

Tag (ColdFusion Studio), 929

tools

databases, 741-745

FrontPage 98 forms, 256-257

HomeSite, 257

PageMill, 258-259

SSIDump debugger, 810-811

ToolTips (Swing), 1065

TOP attribute

CSS, 586

<LAYER> tag, 619

toString( ) function (JavaScript), 1212

TPanelTester application, 1056-1057

<TR> tag (HTML), 117, 185

attributes

ALIGN, 188

VALIGN, 188

TRace applet (Java), 1004

HTML file, 1010

parameters, 1009

priorities, 1012

source code, 1004-1008

TRacer file, 1010-1011

TSuspendable file, 1012

transactions (ColdFusion), data integrity, 919

transforms (Java), 1113-1114

AffineTransform class, 1116

transitions (FrontPage), 302

transparent GIFs, 167, 171-172

transparent PNGs, 173

trojan horse programs, 959, 1146-1147

troubleshooting

applets, 995, 1000-1001

color, 1093

Java images, 1102

Truespace, 179

Tstfind.pl recursive search engine, 771-772

<TT> tag (HTML), 79-80

two-dimensional graphics. see 2D API

TYPE attribute

<A> tag, 104

<BUTTON> tag, 127, 250

<INPUT> tag, 122, 236-237

<LI> tag, 96

<OBJECT> tag, 136

<OL> tag, 101

<PARAM> tag, 135

<SCRIPT> tag, 68

<STYLE> tag, 70

<UL> tag, 102

types (JavaScript), 443

Booleans, 444

floating-point numbers, 443

integers, 443

strings, 443

typing, language-level safeguards (Java), 1149-1150

immutable strings, 1150

loose typing, 1149

overflowing arrays, 1150

pointer arithmetic, 1150

pointers, 1150

strong typing, 1149

Typograph, 632

Typography Web site (Microsoft), 600

<U> tag (HTML), 80

UCase( ) function (CFML), 922

UDP (User Datagram Protocol), 1126

<UL> tag (HTML), 101-102

unary operators (VBScript), 839

unescape(string) function (JavaScript), 1212

unique identifiers (databases), 906

University of California CGI Library Web site, 714

UNIX

CGI, 699-700

freeWAIS, 793

unrestricted elements (XML), 349

untaint(propertyName) function (JavaScript), 1212

untrapped errors (GUI languages), 707

update( ) function (JScript), 646

updateaddr.cfm, 906

updateWindow( ) function (JavaScript), 487

updating records (databases), 904-907

URL class (Java), 1122-1126

linkTo( ) method, 1124

openStream( ) method, 1124-1125

URL encoding, 254-255

CGI, 701

URLEncodedFormat( ) function (CFML), 926-927

URLs, map files, 145

USA Today Web site, 40

<USAGE> element (CDF), 429-431

USAirways Web site, 41

USEMAP attribute

<IMG> tag, 106, 140, 157, 162

<INPUT> tag, 248

<MAP> tag, 107

<OBJECT> tag, 136

UseNet, Java security, 1175

User Datagram Protocol (UDP), 1126

user input methods

alert( ), 493

confirm( ), 494-495

Netscape scripts (JavaScript), 533

prompt( ), 495-496

user interaction. see GUIs

user-level parameters, CGI scripts, 707

users

HTML input, 950

visually impaired (designing Web sites), 15

UTC( ) method, 1184

utilities. see tools

validating parsers (XML), internal subset declarations, 405

valid documents (XML), 316

validating

credit card numbers, 525-529

Luhn algorithm, 527-529

Netscape scripts, 534

prefix length, 526

DTDs, 360-361

forms, 514-516, 523-526

FormChek example, 534-536

Netscape scripts, 531-537

validating parsers (XML)

DXP, 400

installing, 400

running, 400-405

validating documents, 409-412

internal subset declarations, 405-407

Larval, 413

MSXML, 413

parser warnings, 405

XML for Java, 408

installing, 408

running, 408-409

validating documents, 412-413

VALIGN attribute

<COL> tag, 116

<COLGROUP> tag, 115

<TBODY> tag, 114

<TD> and <TH> tags, 118, 189

<TFOOT> tag, 113

<THEAD> tag, 112

<TR> tag, 117, 188

VALUE attribute

<BUTTON> tag, 127, 250

<FORM> tag, 238-239

<INPUT> tag, 248

<LI> tag, 96

<OPTION> tag, 124, 246

<PARAM> tag, 135

values

RGB, 1091-1092

variables, CFML tags, 897-900

VALUETYPE attribute, <PARAM> tag, 135

var statement (JavaScript), 457, 1213

<VAR> tag (HTML), 87

variables, 700

ColdFusion

application, 885

debugging process, 888

instantiation, 898-899

queries, 898

session, 885

environment, CGI, 695, 708-710

form, hidden, 558, 782

initialization, gathering, 705

JavaScript, 443

scope, 462

values, CFML tags, 897-900

variant, defined, 836

VBScript, 838-839

variant literals, 836

variant variables, 836

VBA (Visual Basic for Applications), 717

VBScript, 718, 836

Booleans, 837

Call statement, 845-846

comments, 836-837

Dim statement, 846

events, 837

expressions, 839

floating points, 836

flow control statements

do loop, 844-845

for loop, 844-845

if statement, 843-844

while loop, 844-845

Function statement, 846

functions, 847

Cstr( ), 840

identifiers, 836

integers, 836

language reference Web site, 838

methods, 837

objects, 837

properties, 837-838

On_Error statement, 846-847

operators, 839

arithmetic, 840-841

assignment, 840

binary, 839

comparison, 841-842

logical, 842-843

Mod, 841

operands, 839

short-circuit evaluation, 843

string concatenation, 843

unary, 839

Xor, 842

period (.), 837

properties, 837

Resume Next statement, 846

statement formatting, 845

strings, 836

Sub statement, 846

variables, 838-839

verification, CGI input, 946-947

Verisign Web site, 1169-1170

Verity search engine (Cold- Fusion), 894

VERSION attribute, <HTML> tag, 63

vertical alignment, tables, 187

Vervet Logic Web site, 325

video files, 30

Video for Windows, 30

ViewportLayout layout manager (Swing), 1069

viruses, 1146-1147

VISIBILITY attribute, <LAYER> tag, 619

visibility attribute (CSS), 587

Visual Basic for Applications (VBA), 717

Visual InterDev

Database Designer, 869

Database Wizard, 869

developing ASP applications, 869-870

Query Designer, 869

visual modeling (DTDs), 371-374

DTD Generator, 374

DTD2HTML script, 374

Near&Far, 372

visually impaired users, designing Web sites, 15

VLINK attribute, <BODY> tag, 72

VSPACE attribute

<APPLET> tag, 134

<IFRAME> tag, 157-160, 224

<IMG> tag, 106

<OBJECT> tag, 136

W3-mSQL, 742

W3C

CGI standards site, 714

Document Object Model site, 585

Dynamic HTML, 585

Washington Post Web site, 38

WDB, 743

weakly typed languages, 982

Web browser event model, 596

IE, 597-598

Netscape, 596-597

Web Browser Object Model, 462, 596

anchor object, 472-473, 1178

applets, 561-562

area object, 472-473, 1179

event handlers, 1179-1180

methods, 1179

properties, 1179

document object, 468-469, 496-498, 1184

close( ) method, 497

event handlers, 1185

methods, 469-470, 1185-1186

open( ) method, 496

properties, 468-469, 1184-1185

write( ) method, 497

form checkbox objects, 475-476

form input objects, 474

events, 475

methods, 475

properties, 475

form object, 473, 475, 1186

event handlers, 1186

events, 474

methods, 474, 1186

properties, 473-474, 1186

form radio objects, 475-476

frames

object hierarchy, 503

properties, 502

history object, 466-468, 1189

methods, 1189

properties, 1189

image object, 476-477, 1189

constructor, 478

event handlers, 1190

example, 477-478

properties, 1189-1190

link object, 472-473

event handlers, 1193-1194

properties, 1193

location object, 465-466, 496

methods, 1194

properties, 1194

object arrays, 470-472

anchors, 472

applets, 472

arguments, 472

elements, 472

embeds, 472

forms, 472

frames, 472

history, 472

images, 472

links, 472

mimeTypes, 472

options, 472

plugins, 472

<OBJECT> tag, 563

plug-ins, 562-563, 569-570

referencing objects, 561

window object, 463

alert( ) method, 493

confirm( ) method, 494-495

event handlers, 1211

events, 464

methods, 463-464, 1208-1211

open( ) method, 484-486

prompt ( ) method, 495-496

properties, 463, 1207-1208

scroll( ) method, 492

Web browsers. see browsers

Web Embedding Fonts Tool (WEFT), 600-601

Web page authoring tools, 204-209

Composer, 206-207

FrontPage, 204-206

HomeSite, 207-208

PageMill, 208-209

Web pages

common elements, 45, 47

contact information, 46-47

counters, 48-49

last updated page, 45-46

navigation tools, 46-48

designing, 36

audience analysis, 36-37

presenting information, 38-43

selecting information, 37-38

FrontPage. See FrontPage

long pages, 49-53

graphics, 50-52

table of contents, 52-53

text effects, 52-53

script placement, 458, 460

Web servers

CGI forms, 234

OraCom WebSite server, 760

searches, built-in tools, 760-761

SuiteSpot, 761

Web sites

ABCNEWS.com, 202

American Airlines, 48

ASP, 877

CDF, 420

CGI, 714-715

CGI libraries, 714

CNN, 42

Coca-Cola, 16

ColdFusion, 742

ColdFusion Administrator, 884

ColdFusion Advisor, 29

ColdFusion Getting Started page, 882

Comedy Central, 31

Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT), 1154

Cookie Central, 554

CORBA, 1138

Cross-Browser Dynamic HTML resources, 684-685

DBI, 745

designing, 12, 17

audience analysis, 12-16

chat channels, 29

counters, 48-49

disabled audiences, 33-34

feedback mechanisms, 27-28, 46-47

graphical design, 19-23

guest books, 26-27

international audiences, 33

mailing lists, 28

mission statements, 17

multimedia, 30

navigation options, 24-25, 46-48

search engines, 24-25

server-side processing, 32-33

structuring information, 17-19

tables of contents, 23-24

testing, 31-32

threaded discussion groups, 29

what’s new sections, 26

downloadable fonts (Dynamic HTML), 635

ESPN SportsZone, 188

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), 26

FoxPro, 740

Gamelan, 1119

General Electric, 51

GIF images, 714

Global One, 28

HexMac, 599, 632

HotWired, 554

HTML 4.0 specification, 58

HTTP Working Group (IETF), 554

Informix, 738

Ingres, 739

Inside Dynamic HTML, 668

Java, 1147, 1153-1154

Java 1.2 API documentation, 1160

Java Developer Connection, 1119

Java documentation, 984

Java resources, 1118-1119

Java security, 1175

Java Security FAQ, 1175

Java servlets, 717

JavaSoft, 1119

JavaWorld, 1119

JDK, 966

JDK 1.2 security site, 1175

Live Image, 154

Lucent Technologies, 20

Lynda Weinman, 14

Macromedia, 575

Mapedit, 151

Matt’s Script Archive, 714

Maximum Internet, 27

Microsoft, 1160

Access, 740

Dynamic HTML, 668

Dynamic HTML documentation, 584

Dynamic HTML filters, 660

NetShow page, 419

SQL, 739

Typography, 600

Webcasting white paper, 417

MIT Center for Genome Research (CGI library), 714

MORE, 745

Motorola, 47

mSQL, 738

MsqlJava, 743

MsqlPerl, 743

Netscape, 1160

Certificate Server, 1164

cookie specification page, 554

cookie specification, 543

LiveConnect page, 564

NetShow, 419

Oracle, 737

Pagecount, 49

Pantone, 171

Peace Corps, 47

Perl, wrapper and extender, 714

PGP (Pretty Good Privacy), 1169

PHP, 742

PNG home page, 170

PostgreSQL, 739

ray-tracing, 179

RealAudio, 30

Robert Brooks’ Cookie Taste Test, 554

SGML/XML Software page, 325

Sun, 986, 1119

Sunnyvale, California, 45

University of California CGI Library, 714

USA Today, 40

USAirways, 41

VBScript language reference, 838

Verisign, 1169-1170

Vervet Logic, 325

W3-mSQL, 743

W3C standards, 714

W3C, Document Object Model, 585

Washington Post, 38

Web/Genera, 744

XML applications, 357

XML online resources, 325-326

Yahoo!, 42

Web/Genera, 744

WebBots. see Components (FrontPage)

Webcasting, 416-417

CDF, 418-425

<ABSTRACT> element, 422

<CHANNEL> element, 420-422

<CODEBASE/>, 428

<IMPLEMENTATION>, 428-429

<ITEM> element, 424-425

<LOG>, 431

<LOGIN>, 432

<LOGO element, 423-424

<LOGTARGET>, 431

<SCHEDULE>, 425-427

<SOFTPKG>, 427-429

<TITLE> element, 422

<USAGE>, 429-431

channels, 418-419

creating (FrontPage), 432-436

password-protected, 432

software distribution, 427-429

Microsoft white paper Web site, 417

push, 419

subscriptions, 417-418

WebGlimpse indexing search engine, 784-789

Week( ) function (CFML), 925

WEFT (Web Embedding Fonts Tool), 600-601

weighting searches, 752-753

Weinman, Lynda, 171

well-formed documents (XML), 315, 356-357

what’s new sections (Web sites), 26

while loops

JavaScript, 451-452, 457

VBScript, 844-845

while statement (JavaScript), 1213

whitespace, text input boxes, 238

width, HTML tables, 192

WIDTH attribute

<APPLET> tag, 134

<COL> tag, 116

<COLGROUP> tag, 115

<HR> tag, 92

<IFRAME> tag, 133, 223

<IMG> tag, 105, 157

<LAYER> tag, 620

<OBJECT> tag, 136

<PRE> tag, 94

<TABLE> tag, 111, 192

width attribute (CSS), 586

window object (browsers), 463

event handlers, 1211

events, 464

methods, 463-464, 1208-1211

alert( ), 493

confirm( ), 494-495

open( ), 484-486

prompt( ), 495-496

scroll( ), 492

properties, 463, 1207-1208

windows (JavaScript)

events, 490

example program, 498-502

opening, 484-486

referencing, 486

child windows, 486-488

parent windows, 489-490

scrolling, 491-492

Windows, CGI-WIN, 696

Windows NT

CGI, 699

ColdFusion, 881

freeWAIS, 794

SSI, 804

with statement (JavaScript), 457, 1213

wizards

Channel Definition, 432-433, 435-436

Database Wizard (Visual InterDev), 869

WRAP attribute, <TEXTAREA> tag, 244

wrappers (CGI), 696, 775

write( ) method (document object), 497

writers (Java), 1122

writing data files (CGI), 691

writing to documents (JavaScript), 497

X.509v3 certificates, 1168

XMAS SSI program, 816-817

XML. see also HTML; SGML

advantages, 306, 309-310

application examples, 357

applications of, 322-323

CDATA sections, 346-347

character references, 339

character sets, 386-387

characters, 386

comments, 312, 338

declarations, 329

documents

attributes, 330-331

declarations, 329, 361

empty elements, 330

example, 328-329

linking, 316

logical structure, 331-332

physical structure, 332-333

root elements, 330

standalone, 362-363

valid, 316

validating, 409-413

well-formed, 315, 356-357

DTDs, 313-315

assigning attributes, 367

checking, See validating parsers

conditional markup, 381

documents without, 360

enforcing rules, 367

external, 364-365

home page example, 368, 370

identifying elements, 365-366

internal subsets, 362

modular, 379-381

optional content models, 382-383

organization, 397-398

parameter entities, 378-379

richness, 370-371

sources, 375

structuring elements, 366-367

validation, 360-361

visual modeling, 371-374

editors, 367

element content models, 349

character content, 352

choices, 350

groups, 350-351

mixed content, 353

occurrence indicators, 351-352

sequences, 349-350

elements, 311

attribute comparison, 377-378

attributes, 311, 330-356

creating, 313

declarations, 348

empty, 330, 348-349

root, 330

tags, 334

entities, 311-312, 391-392

binary, 392-393

encoding, 387

internal, 342-346, 392

parameter, 394-395

predefined, 342

resolution, 395-396

sets, 387-389

extended link groups, 320

ignored sections, 312

links, 316

extended, 318-320

simple, 317-318

XLink standard, 316-317

logical structure, 331-332

markup

attributes, 335-336

declarations, 348

delimiters, 334

elements, 334

rules, 328

naming rules, 337-338

notations, 389

declaration files, 391

declaring, 389

enumerated, 391

public identifiers, 389-390

referencing, 390

online resources, 325-326

physical structure, 332-333

processing instructions, 312, 347-348

public identifiers, resolution, 393-394

relational databases, 376-377

sample document, 328-329

software, 323

browsers, 324

editors, 324

parsers, 324

system identifiers, 393

valid documents, 316

well-formed documents, 315, 356-357

XPointers, 321

XML for Java, validating documents, 412-413

parser, 408-409

XML PRO editor, 324-325

XML style sheet language (XSL), 321-322

Xor operator, 842

XPointers (extended pointers), 321

XSL (XML style sheet language), 321-322

Y-Z

Yahoo! Web site, 42

Year( ) function (CFML), 925

Z-INDEX attribute

CSS, 587

<LAYER> tag, 619

Table of Contents

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